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This case study presents one long-running model of care, the Louisiana State Penitentiary Prison Hospice Program. Based on field observations and in-depth interviews with hospice staff, inmate volunteers and corrections officers, we identify five essential elements that have contributed to the long-term operation of this program: patient-centered care, an inmate volunteer model, safety and security, shared values, and teamwork. We describe key characteristics of each of these elements, discuss how they align with earlier recommendations and research, and show how their integration supports a sustained model of prison end-of-life care.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1049909115574491","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,3]],"date-time":"2015-03-03T20:32:14Z","timestamp":1425414734000},"page":"390-402","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Essential Elements of an Effective Prison Hospice Program"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Kristin G.","family":"Cloyes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah, College of Nursing, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan J.","family":"Rosenkranz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oregon Health & Science University, School of Nursing, Portland, OR, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patricia H.","family":"Berry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oregon Health & Science University, School of Nursing, Portland, OR, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katherine P.","family":"Supiano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah, College of Nursing, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meghan","family":"Routt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah, College of Nursing, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen","family":"Shannon-Dorcy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington, School of Nursing, Tacoma, WA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah M.","family":"Llanque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah, College of Nursing, Salt Lake City, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1049909115574491","volume-title":"Prisoners in 2011","author":"Carson EA","year":"2012"},{"key":"bibr2-1049909115574491","unstructured":"Human Rights Watch. 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