{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T13:55:37Z","timestamp":1777384537811,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,27]],"date-time":"2024-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706313600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017234","name":"Rita and Alex Hillman Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017234","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Institutes of Health\u2019s National Center","award":["UL1TR002494"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR002494"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Am J Hosp Palliat Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Prison populations are rapidly aging. Persons in prison age quicker and suffer more chronic illness and disability than their nonincarcerated peers, posing challenges to caring for prisoners who are chronically ill and dying. The goal of our study was to describe state prisons\u2019 practices and policies addressing persons in prison with advanced chronic and life limiting illness through a national web-based survey of state-level prison health care professionals. In particular, we focused on advanced care planning, use of health care directives, decision-making about goals of care, including life sustaining treatments, The response rate was 22% for a sample size 152 completed surveys. The average age of respondent was 52\u00a0years; majority were female and Caucasian, and had worked in corrections more than 8\u00a0years. Nearly half were registered nurses. Most reported their prison did not have a dedicated end-of-life care program and only 11% offered a peer-care program. However, two-thirds indicated their facility provided the opportunity to designate a health care agent with physicians most likely responsible for facilitating completion of a health care directive. It is evident the care of persons aging and dying in prison is complex and requires further investigation addressing staff and prison population education, ethics guidelines for care, compassionate release, and advance care planning. This study suggests that hospice and palliative care professionals could collaborate with corrections professionals and national organizations to provide innovative education and support to enhance the humane care of this vulnerable population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10499091241226638","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,27]],"date-time":"2024-01-27T09:57:25Z","timestamp":1706349445000},"page":"1051-1057","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A Survey of State Correctional Health Care Providers on Advance Care Planning: Opportunity for Collaboration With Corrections"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5544-5363","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan","family":"O\u2019Conner-Von","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Shlafer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Galchutt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Kettering","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota System, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Bouterse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota, Social Sciences, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Freese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Berry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Utah College of Nursing, Salt Lake, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10499091241226638","unstructured":"Prison policy initiative. https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/reports\/pie2023.html. Accessed December 28, 2023."},{"key":"bibr2-10499091241226638","volume-title":"Aging of the State Prison Population","author":"Carson EA","year":"2016"},{"key":"bibr3-10499091241226638","volume-title":"Mortality in State and Federal Prisons, 2001-2016 Statistical Tables","author":"Carson EA","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr4-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJPH-05-2013-0024"},{"key":"bibr5-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2017.1303552"},{"key":"bibr6-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15624"},{"key":"bibr7-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2012.03962.x"},{"key":"bibr8-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2022.08.012"},{"key":"bibr9-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJPH-02-2021-0017"},{"key":"bibr10-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2021.306221"},{"key":"bibr11-10499091241226638","volume-title":"Correctional Health Care: Addressing the Needs of Elderly, Chronically Ill, and Terminally Ill Inmates","author":"Anno BJ","year":"2017"},{"key":"bibr12-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/journalofethics.2017.19.9.peer2-1709"},{"key":"bibr13-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049909115574491"},{"key":"bibr14-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JFN.0000000000000248"},{"key":"bibr15-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-033905"},{"key":"bibr16-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049909119893090"},{"key":"bibr17-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15524256.2016.1200517"},{"key":"bibr18-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300704"},{"key":"bibr19-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJPH-06-2021-0060"},{"key":"bibr20-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2021.04.025"},{"issue":"22","key":"bibr21-10499091241226638","first-page":"1","volume":"8","author":"Macleod A","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Justice"},{"key":"bibr22-10499091241226638","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJPH-06-2022-117"},{"key":"bibr23-10499091241226638","unstructured":"National Commission on Correctional Health Care. 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