{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T16:01:54Z","timestamp":1787500914011,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,24]],"date-time":"2025-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763942400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,24]],"date-time":"2025-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763942400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment &amp; Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fast reaction time is essential for safe and effective driving.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this research was to ascertain the visual reaction time of school bus drivers and the effect of additional noise on this time.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>28 volunteer professional school bus drivers were included in the study. Each participant was in both the experimental and control groups. Vehicle simulation was used to determine the reaction time of the participants. The participants\u2019 throttle response time was measured in the presence and absence of an 85 dBA (A-weighted decibels) supplemental noise. The Wilcoxon rank-order sign test and linear mixed-effects regression models were used for the statistical analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The reaction time of the participants without additional noise was calculated to be 0.10\u2009\u00b1\u20090.02 (0.06\u20130.15\u2005s). It was found that the noise statistically increased the reaction time of the participants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The additional noise in the vehicle has been shown to have a detrimental effect on the reaction time of school bus drivers, thereby impacting their cognitive functions. The findings emphasise the practical significance of noise control strategies in both occupational and transportation contexts, with the objective of enhancing safety and cognitive efficiency.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10519815251395049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T05:17:54Z","timestamp":1767676674000},"page":"141-147","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Impact of noise on school bus drivers\u2019 visual reaction time: An experimental approach with road safety implications\n                    <i>Noise and Reaction Time<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Tu\u011fba","family":"Arslan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Seydi\u015fehir Kamil Akkanat Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serdar","family":"Arslan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nezahat Kele\u015fo\u011flu Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nilay","family":"\u015eahan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 Karatekin University, \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.1240"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/safety8030049"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph182312538"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5507\/tots.2021.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2298\/MPNS0904114D"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2023GH000805"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"An investigation on occupational noise exposure in Kerman metropolitan bus drivers","volume":"4","author":"Nadri F","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nadri F, Monazzam M, Khanjani N, et al. 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