{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T12:50:30Z","timestamp":1782391830334,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]],"date-time":"2026-03-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772409600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Fundamental Fund (FF), Khon Kaen University, for the fiscal year 2026 from National Science, Research and Innovation Fund (NSRF), Thailand"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There is limited evidence regarding the proportion of somatosensory deficits and their contribution to mobility, particularly in relation to independence and safety among ambulatory individuals with stroke from a developing country.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To report the proportion of somatosensory deficits, and investigate the relationship between sensorimotor deficits and mobility outcomes among individuals with stroke who walked with or without a walking device.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Eighty participants, with an average age of approximately 60 years both male and female, were cross-sectionally assessed for their sensorimotor functions, and mobility using the 10-meter walk test, timed up and go test (TUG), five times sit-to-stand test (FTSST), and 6-min walk test. The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (r\n                      <jats:sub>s<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) was used to analyze the correlation between sensorimotor and mobility outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Nearly 60% of the participants experienced somatosensory deficits (5 absent and 42 impaired sensation). A large proportion of these individuals walked with a walking device (42.6%). Mobility outcomes indicated that these participants walked non-functionally with high risk of fall and low functional endurance. The motor scores were strongly correlated with the TUG data (r\n                      <jats:sub>s<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u2009=\u2009\u22120.719, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01), whereas the somatosensory scores were related predominantly to the FTSST data (r\n                      <jats:sub>s<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u2009=\u2009\u22120.520, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Somatosensory impairments are common among ambulatory individuals with stroke. These impairments were primarily associated with mobility performed without hands. Therefore, rehabilitation strategies should target somatosensory alongside motor functions to enhance independence and safety, especially when therapeutic goals involve mobility without upper limb contribution.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10538127261428176","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]],"date-time":"2026-03-02T12:18:48Z","timestamp":1772453928000},"page":"1392-1400","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Somatosensory functions of ambulatory individuals with stroke related obviously with mobility without upper limb contribution"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Sugalya","family":"Amatachaya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"},{"name":"Improvement of Physical Performance and Quality of Life (IPQ) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phouthasone","family":"Thavone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"},{"name":"Improvement of Physical Performance and Quality of Life (IPQ) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"},{"name":"Physical Therapy Department, Faculty of Medical Technology, University of Health Sciences, Vientiane, Laos"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wilairat","family":"Namwong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"},{"name":"Improvement of Physical Performance and Quality of Life (IPQ) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thiwabhorn","family":"Thaweewannakij","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"},{"name":"Improvement of Physical Performance and Quality of Life (IPQ) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arpassanan","family":"Wiyanad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"},{"name":"Improvement of Physical Performance and Quality of Life (IPQ) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pipatana","family":"Amatachaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Improvement of Physical Performance and Quality of Life (IPQ) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2018.025114"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968307305523"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(99)90260-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000019792.59599.CC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.20411"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","first-page":"5424","article-title":"Stroke prevention: knowledge of the general population in Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia","volume":"25","author":"Abdalla SM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abdalla SM, Mohamed EY, Almehmadi BA, et al. Stroke prevention: knowledge of the general population in Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2021; 25: 5424\u20135428.","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","article-title":"Stroke awareness and knowledge in the at-risk population: a community-based study","volume":"16","author":"Dharmasaroja P","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dharmasaroja P, Uransilp N. Stroke awareness and knowledge in the at-risk population: a community-based study. Cureus 2024; 16: e57756.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.013101"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STR.0b013e318296aeca"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968308316388"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0269215503cr608oa"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/82.2.128"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20120411"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hkpj.2015.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-210026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2003.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2009.10.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593985.2023.2227256"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2019-322424"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02699052.2013.804202"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","first-page":"39","article-title":"Walking on different surfaces challenged ability of community-dwelling elderly","volume":"30","author":"Promkeaw D","year":"2018","unstructured":"Promkeaw D, Mato L, Thaweewannaki T, et al. Walking on different surfaces challenged ability of community-dwelling elderly. Arch AHS 2018; 30: 39\u201346.","journal-title":"Arch AHS"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215511412982"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13133710"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.110.592766"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/026921500675786655"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2022.781416"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593985.2019.1570577"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2020.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593985.2022.2030830"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10749357.2019.1704372"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000001908"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1310\/tsr2005-441"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215508090674"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215519836461"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","article-title":"Therapeutic effects of sensory input training on motor function rehabilitation after stroke","volume":"97","author":"Chen X","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chen X, Liu F, Yan Z, et al. Therapeutic effects of sensory input training on motor function rehabilitation after stroke. Medicine (Baltimore) 2018; 97: e13387.","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.12158"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/85.10.1034"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20140292"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/57.8.M539"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-9514(05)70049-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1310\/tsr2003-233"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.00912"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-009-2088-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968308328727"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2008.06.039"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/77.5.488"}],"container-title":["Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10538127261428176","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/10538127261428176","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10538127261428176","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T12:19:48Z","timestamp":1782389988000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/10538127261428176"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/10538127261428176"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10538127261428176","relation":{},"ISSN":["1053-8127","1878-6324"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1053-8127","type":"print"},{"value":"1878-6324","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]]}}}