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To the best of our knowledge, it is the first study to report these findings in an all-female population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Female athletes (n\u2009=\u2009508) participated by answering online questionnaires regarding mTBI history and mental health. Women reporting one or more mTBI (n\u2009=\u2009308) were invited to participate in neuropsychological tests with 166 (53.8%) accepting. Of these 166 women, 151 (90.9%) accepted further participation in a medical interview and 133 (88.1%) of them participated in pituitary hormone screening blood tests (SBT). If SBT were repeatedly outside the reference value, detailed endocrinological tests were performed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Sixteen women (12.2%) were diagnosed with PD (hypopituitarism n\u2009=\u20096, hyperprolactinemia n\u2009=\u200910) after mTBI. Women with PD had a significantly higher mean Sustained Attention to Response Task (SART) error score than women with normal pituitary function (nPF) (16.7 and 12.8 respectively;\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.04).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sustained attention or inhibitory performance is affected in women with PD compared to women with nPF following mTBI.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10538135251325410","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,20]],"date-time":"2025-03-20T18:09:53Z","timestamp":1742494193000},"page":"490-500","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Pituitary Dysfunction Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury 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