{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T04:44:25Z","timestamp":1777956265011,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,14]],"date-time":"2017-12-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1513209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nasal stigma in patients with bilateral cleft lip and palate (BCLP) are a short columella and a flattened nasal tip.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the aesthetics of adolescents with BCLP, operated with a modified Cutting primary columella lengthening technique, associated to a modified Grayson orthopedic nasoalveolar molding (NAM).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting and Patients:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>72 BCLP patients were operated with this approach. Standardized photographic records were taken every 2 years. A group of 23 patients between 12 and 13 years of age was compared through normalized photogrammetry to a matched control of 23 noncleft adolescents.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nasal protrusion and length of the columella were very close to normal. On the other hand, nasolabial angle and interalar width were still excessively wide compared to the noncleft sample.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>NAM and primary columella lengthening in BCLP has allowed to avoid traditional secondary columella lengthening at 5 to 6 years of age and given the patients a more pleasing, near-normal nasolabial appearance until adolescence. Some of the patients will require correction of the nasal width at a later stage.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665617732785","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,19]],"date-time":"2018-03-19T19:05:55Z","timestamp":1521486355000},"page":"568-573","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Photometric Evaluation in Adolescence of Patients With Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Treated With Nasoalveolar Molding and Primary Columella Lengthening"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Maria Costanza","family":"Meazzini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Smile House, Regional Center for CLP, San Paolo Hospital, Department of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, University of Milan, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Chiavenna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, University of Milan, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Autelitano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smile House, Regional Center for CLP, San Paolo Hospital, Department of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, University of Milan, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giovanna","family":"Garattini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, University of Milan, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Brusati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Smile House, Regional Center for CLP, San Paolo Hospital, Department of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, University of Milan, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196607000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02844319209035185"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-195701000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199803000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198066030-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31820a64d7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000218785.34959.4c"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000436827.95321.f2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1996_033_0023_protuc_2.3.co_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/08-240.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-195811000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199507000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1992_029_0540_cpclnd_2.3.co_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/10-237"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1226(93)90171-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/10-008"}],"container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1055665617732785","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1055665617732785","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1055665617732785","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:22:52Z","timestamp":1777393372000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1055665617732785"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,14]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1055665617732785"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1055665617732785","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-6656","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,14]]}}}