{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T08:58:35Z","timestamp":1792400315520,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,13]],"date-time":"2018-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1523577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the aesthetics of nasolabial appearance and facial profile of children with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) submitted to 2-stage palate repair with vomerine flap.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Single center.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty patients with UCLP, mean age of 7.81 years of both sexes, rehabilitated at a single center by 1 plastic surgeon.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interventions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Lip and anterior palate repair with nasal alar repositioning was performed at 3 to 6 months of age by Millard technique and vomer flap, respectively. Posterior palate was repaired at 18 months by Von Langenbeck technique.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measure(s):<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four cropped digital facial photographs of each patient were evaluated by 3 orthodontists to score the nasolabial aesthetics and profile. Frequencies of each score as well means and medians were calculated. Kappa test was used for evaluating inter- and intrarater reproducibility.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The nasal form and deviation was scored as good\/very good in 70%, fair in 22.5%, and poor in 7.5% of the sample. The nasal\u2013subnasal aesthetic was considered good\/very good in 55%, fair in 30%, and poor in 15% of the sample. The lip vermilion border and the white part of surgical scar aesthetics were good\/very good in 77.5% and 80%, fair in 17.5% for both categories, and poor in 5% and 2.5% of the cases, respectively. In all, 67.5% showed convex facial profile, 20% was straight, and 12.5% was concave profile.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Two-stage palatoplasty presented an adequate aesthetical results for the majority of patients with UCLP in the mixed dentition.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665618767418","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,13]],"date-time":"2018-04-13T12:41:51Z","timestamp":1523623311000},"page":"1211-1217","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Facial and Nasolabial Aesthetics of Complete UCLP Submitted to 2-Stage Palate Repair With Vomer Flap"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Terumi Okada","family":"Ozawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Bauru, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luciana Lais Savero","family":"Reis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Bauru, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renata Mayumi","family":"Kato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Bauru, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Di\u00f3genes Laercio","family":"Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Bauru, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renata","family":"Sathler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Bauru, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniela Gamba","family":"Garib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School and Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Bauru, S\u00e3o Paulo, 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