{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T00:07:47Z","timestamp":1791590867878,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]],"date-time":"2021-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614816000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Research and Academic Services Khon Kaen University and The Center of Cleft Lip-Cleft Palate and Craniofacial Deformities, Khon Kaen University, under Tawanchai Royal Grant Project","award":["I62-01-08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["I62-01-08"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to observe and analyze the effects of nasoalveolar molding (NAM) on maxillary arch dimensions in patients with bilateral complete cleft lip and palate (BCLP) using 3-dimensional analyses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective case series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Seventeen infants were treated using modified Khon Kaen University presurgical nasoalveolar molding devices (KKU-NAM). Dental casts were evaluated 3 dimensionally at 3 time points: pretreatment (T1), after using modified KKU-NAM for 2 weeks (T2), and before cheiloplasty (T3). Repeated-measures analysis of variance and Friedman test were used to compare the maxillary arch dimensions between time points.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Both sides of the cleft width, premaxilla deviation, and premaxilla protrusion had significantly reduced with the use of KKU-NAM. Premaxillary rotation had significantly improved, whereas the arch depth did not change significantly. Premaxilla width, posterior arch width, alveolar length, and height had significantly increased. The anterior arch width, intercanine width, and lateral sulcus width showed no significant changes. The intraclass correlation coefficient used to test the measurements indicated substantial reliability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The modified KKU-NAM is an effective device for reducing the severity of bilateral cleft deformities, especially in the premaxilla area.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665621990184","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]],"date-time":"2021-03-04T04:25:15Z","timestamp":1614831915000},"page":"1389-1397","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Function of Nasoalveolar Molding Devices in Bilateral Complete Cleft Lip and Palate: A 3-Dimensional Maxillary Arch Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7889-7781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pawinee","family":"Tankittiwat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry, Division of Orthodontics, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Araya","family":"Pisek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry, Division of Dental Public Health, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Montien","family":"Manosudprasit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry, Division of Orthodontics, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pattama","family":"Punyavong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Plastic and Reconstructive Unit, Department of Surgery, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amornrut","family":"Manosudprasit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry, Division of Orthodontics, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natthawee","family":"Phaoseree","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry, Division of Orthodontics, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Buddhathida","family":"Wangsrimongkol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry, Division 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