{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,14]],"date-time":"2026-11-14T01:45:36Z","timestamp":1794620736130,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]],"date-time":"2022-02-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644192000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020265","name":"Stan Perron Charitable Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020265","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Australian Government International RTP Scholarhsip","award":["UWA22647757"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UWA22647757"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>To describe trends, age, and sex-specific patterns of population hospital admissions with a diagnosis of craniosynostosis (CS) in Australia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>Population data for hospital separations (in-patient) from public and private hospitals (July 1996-June 2018) were obtained from the publicly available Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) National Hospital Morbidity Database.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>The outcome variables were hospital separation rates (HSR) (number of hospital separations divided by the estimated resident population [ERP] per year) and average length of stay (aLOS) (patient days divided by the number of hospital separations) with a diagnosis of CS. Trends in HSR and aLOS adjusted for age, sex, and type of CS were investigated by negative binomial regression presented as annual percent change (APC).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>In 8057 admissions identified, we observed no significant change in the annual trend for HSR for the 22-year period. However, a marginal annual decrease of 1.6% (95% CI: -0.7, -2.4) in the aLOS was identified for the same time period. HSR were higher for males, infants, and single suture synostosis. aLOS was 3.8 days (95% CI: 3.8, 3.9) per visit, longer for syndromic conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>There was a minor reduction in the average length of hospital stay for CS over the 22-year period potentially indicative of improved care. Population-level information on hospitalisations for rare craniofacial conditions can inform research, clinical, and surgical practice.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656221074215","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]],"date-time":"2022-02-07T12:32:19Z","timestamp":1644237139000},"page":"569-576","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Epidemiology of Hospital Admissions for Craniosynostosis in Australia: A Population-Based Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2027-4231","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed","family":"Junaid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Telethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Slack-Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Telethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kingsley","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Telethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gareth","family":"Baynam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Telethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Health, Genetic Services of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanny","family":"Calache","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin Health Economics, Institute of Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, La Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Hewitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic Surgery, Perth Children\u2019s Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Leonard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Telethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Centre of Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12153"},{"key":"bibr2-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318252d893"},{"key":"bibr3-10556656221074215","volume":"241","author":"Junaid M","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"bibr4-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665617725215"},{"key":"bibr5-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bjaed\/mkw023"},{"key":"bibr6-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000002016"},{"key":"bibr7-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.4.PEDS17729"},{"key":"bibr8-10556656221074215","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Health system overview. 2020a. Retrieved from Canberra: https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/australias-health\/health-system-overview"},{"key":"bibr9-10556656221074215","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Hospital care. 2020b. Retrieved from Canberra: https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/australias-health\/hospital-care"},{"key":"bibr10-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-015-0144-1"},{"key":"bibr11-10556656221074215","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Principal Diagnosis data cubes. 2020c. Retrieved from Canberra: https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/hospitals\/principal-diagnosis-data-cubes"},{"key":"bibr12-10556656221074215","volume":"105566562110366","author":"Junaid M","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"bibr13-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.13024"},{"key":"bibr14-10556656221074215","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Chapter XVII Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99). 2020. Retrieved from: https:\/\/icd.who.int\/browse10\/2010\/en#\/Q80-Q89"},{"key":"bibr15-10556656221074215","unstructured":"ABS.Stat and Australian Bureau of Statistics. Quarterly population Estimates (ERP), by State\/Territory, Sex and Age. 2020. Retrieved from; http:\/\/stat.data.abs.gov.au\/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=ERP_QUARTERLY"},{"key":"bibr16-10556656221074215","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Hospital info & downloads, Glossary. 2020d. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports-data\/myhospitals\/content\/glossary"},{"key":"bibr17-10556656221074215","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Family Welfare.\n                      Australia\n                      \u2019\n                      s hospitals at a glance 2018\u201319\n                      . 2020e. Retrieved from Canberra: https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/hospitals\/australias-hospitals-at-a-glance-2018-19"},{"key":"bibr18-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0000000000002042"},{"key":"bibr19-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17265\/2159-5313\/2016.09.003"},{"key":"bibr20-10556656221074215","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Procedures data cubes. 2020f. Retrieved from Canberra: https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/hospitals\/procedures-data-cubes"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr21-10556656221074215","first-page":"247","volume":"3","author":"Proctor MR","year":"2014","journal-title":"Transl Pediatr"},{"key":"bibr22-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34239\/ajops.v2i1.98"},{"key":"bibr23-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000002709"},{"key":"bibr24-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-019-04278-x"},{"key":"bibr25-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000001383"},{"key":"bibr26-10556656221074215","volume-title":"Elective surgery waiting times 2017\u201318: Australian hospital statistics. Health services series no. 88. Cat. no. HSE 215","author":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare","year":"2018"},{"key":"bibr27-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000200774.31311.09"},{"key":"bibr28-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-008-0691-8"},{"key":"bibr29-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.9.FOCUS15383"},{"key":"bibr30-10556656221074215","unstructured":"Australian Craniofacial Unit and Women\u2019s and Children\u2019s Hospital. Australian Craniofacial Unit. 2020. Retrieved from; http:\/\/www.wch.sa.gov.au\/services\/az\/divisions\/psurg\/craniofacial\/index.html"},{"key":"bibr31-10556656221074215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/humu.22078"}],"container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10556656221074215","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/10556656221074215","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10556656221074215","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:21:46Z","timestamp":1777393306000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/10556656221074215"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/10556656221074215"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10556656221074215","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-6656","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]]}}}