{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T12:51:25Z","timestamp":1790599885352,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,13]],"date-time":"2022-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1649808000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Vice-Chancellor of Shiraz University of Medical Science","award":["22709"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22709"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>To compare the morphological characteristics of the Eustachian tube (ET) between patients with cleft palate and healthy controls with the use of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective assessment of treated nonsyndromic patients with cleft palate and a control group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>CBCT images of 51 patients with cleft palate who had previously undergone surgery to close the cleft palate and a control group of 51 patients were included in this study. Syndromic patients were excluded.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>The cleft group were divided into 3 groups according to the palatoplasty technique, which was done in the infancy period to close the cleft palate (Nadjmi modification of Furlow, Sommerlad, and V-Y pushback). Finally, ET length (ETL), ET angle, and auditory tube angle (ATA) were measured in all patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>The ETL, ETA, and ATA in the cleft and the normal control groups were 29.73\u2009\u00b1\u20093.14 and 32.18\u2009\u00b1\u20093.34\u2005mm, 33.18\u2009\u00b1\u20092.57 and 35.40\u2009\u00b1\u20093.93, and 141.64\u2009\u00b1\u20094.13 and 138.87\u2009\u00b1\u20094.96, respectively. All 3 features were statistically significant among the groups (All Ps\u2009&lt;\u2009.05). ETL and ETA were significantly higher in Nadjmi modification of Furlow and Sommerlad palatoplasty techniques compared to the V-Y pushback technique, while there was no significant difference in the ATA between the palatoplasty groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>Cleft palate can significantly affect the morphological characteristics of the ET. Type of the infancy palatoplasty can influence some of its dimensions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656221093554","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,13]],"date-time":"2022-04-13T03:03:57Z","timestamp":1649819037000},"page":"1128-1134","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Three-Dimensional Assessment of Eustachian Tube in Patients With Cleft Palate Versus Controls: A CBCT Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Mahvash","family":"Hasani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shabnam","family":"Ajami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthodontic Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9928-1866","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Golnoush","family":"Farzinnia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2015.04.008"},{"key":"bibr2-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-018-1312-7"},{"key":"bibr3-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-0358.57199"},{"key":"bibr4-10556656221093554","first-page":"211","volume":"7","author":"Alt A","year":"1878","journal-title":"Arch Augenheilk"},{"key":"bibr5-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.28103"},{"key":"bibr6-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(03)00098-3"},{"key":"bibr7-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.12.020"},{"key":"bibr8-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23839"},{"key":"bibr9-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.12220"},{"key":"bibr10-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25022"},{"key":"bibr11-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2018.09.027"},{"key":"bibr12-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1808-86942010000200004"},{"key":"bibr13-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2014.09.014"},{"key":"bibr14-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016357.2017.1412498"},{"key":"bibr15-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03505-z"},{"key":"bibr16-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-194609000-00005"},{"key":"bibr17-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000085599.84458.D2"},{"key":"bibr18-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.12.003"},{"key":"bibr19-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000006290"},{"key":"bibr20-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599817707514"},{"key":"bibr21-10556656221093554","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e318058a09f"},{"key":"bibr22-10556656221093554","unstructured":"Bezold F.\n                      Die Corrosions-Anatomie des Ohres\n                      . 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