{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:37:41Z","timestamp":1777523861778,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,11]],"date-time":"2022-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652227200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,11]],"date-time":"2022-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652227200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Objective differentiation between unilateral coronal synostosis (UCS) and positional posterior plagiocephaly (PPP) based on 3D photogrammetry according to Utrecht Cranial Shape Quantificator (UCSQ).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Primary craniofacial center.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients, Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirty-two unoperated patients (17 UCS; 15 PPP) (age &lt; 1 year).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interventions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Extraction of variables from sinusoid curves derived using UCSQ: asymmetry ratio forehead and occiput peak, ratio of gradient forehead and occiput peak, location forehead and occiput peak.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measure(s)<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Variables, derived using 3D photogrammetry, were analyzed for differentiation between UCS and PPP.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Frontal peak was shifted to the right side of the head in left-sided UCS (mean\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">x<\/jats:italic>\n                      -value 207 [192-220]), and right-sided PPP (mean\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">x<\/jats:italic>\n                      -value 210 [200-216]), and to the left in right-sided UCS (mean\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">x<\/jats:italic>\n                      -value 161 [156-166]), and left-sided PPP (mean\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">x<\/jats:italic>\n                      -value 150 [144-154]). Occipital peak was significantly shifted to the right side of the head in left-sided PPP (mean\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">x<\/jats:italic>\n                      -value 338 [336-340]) and to the left in right-sided PPP (mean\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">x<\/jats:italic>\n                      -value 23 [14-32]). Mean\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">x<\/jats:italic>\n                      -value of occipital peak was 9 (354-30) in left- and 2 (350-12) in right-sided UCS. Calculated ratio of gradient of the frontal peak is, in combination with the calculated asymmetry ratio of the frontal peak, a distinctive finding.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>UCSQ objectively captures shape of synostotic and positional plagiocephaly using 3D photogrammetry, we therefore developed a suitable method to objectively differentiate UCS from PPP using radiation-free methods.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656221100679","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,11]],"date-time":"2022-05-11T03:21:49Z","timestamp":1652239309000},"page":"1273-1283","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["UCSQ Method Applied on 3D Photogrammetry: Non-Invasive Objective Differentiation Between Synostotic and Positional Plagiocephaly"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0239-0375","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sophia A.J.","family":"Kronig","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Medical Center Utrecht"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2663-5448","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Otto D.M.","family":"Kronig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Medical Center Utrecht"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henri A.","family":"Vrooman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Medical Center Rotterdam"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4138-3821","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L\u00e9on N.A.","family":"Van Adrichem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Medical Center Utrecht"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","first-page":"231","article-title":"\u00dcber den Kretinismus, namentlich in Franken, und \u00fcber pathologische Sch\u00e4delformen","volume":"2","author":"Virchow R","year":"1851","unstructured":"Virchow R. \u00dcber den Kretinismus, namentlich in Franken, und \u00fcber pathologische Sch\u00e4delformen. 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