{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T07:03:56Z","timestamp":1790233436400,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789948800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To characterize bibliotherapy resources addressing cleft lip and\/or palate and craniofacial differences.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Exploratory review.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Publisher websites, online retailers, and advocacy organization resources.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Commercially available English-language children's books featuring cleft lip and\/or palate or craniofacial differences.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interventions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>None.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measure(s)<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Publication trends, target reading age, cost, eBook availability, author background, and representation of racial and ethnic diversity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty-seven books met inclusion criteria. The first craniofacial-focused title appeared in 2001 and the first cleft-specific book in 2013. Target reading age was commonly unspecified (42.6%, 20\/47), followed by middle\/high school age (29.8%, 14\/47), early school age (25.5%, 12\/47), and early childhood (2.1%, 1\/47). The majority were authored by nonhealthcare professionals (78.7%, 37\/47). Representation of children with skin of color was limited (23.4%, 11\/47).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Pediatric bibliotherapy resources for cleft and craniofacial conditions are increasing but demonstrate gaps in early childhood targeting, diversity, and clinician authorship.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656261489424","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T13:27:32Z","timestamp":1789997252000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Representation of Craniofacial Differences With a Focus on Cleft Lip and Palate in Children's Books"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3127-0930","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naomi N.","family":"Ghahrai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia Health System"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kayla","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-5997-7505","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lauren","family":"Rausch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Richmond"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-9103-6916","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Virginia","family":"Bailey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia Health System"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia Health System"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3308-5517","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher","family":"Campbell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Virginia Health System"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2009.02186.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001269"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0000000000001257"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2012.01758.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.14213"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S152747.http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.29780"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsag014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2024.102653"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102900"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665619868052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/13-276"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2021.101290"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2025-073172"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-1758W"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40319-022-01159-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13571516.2019.1611198"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","unstructured":"Orenstein GA Kaur J. 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