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As a result, primate models for technical and cognitive evolution, rooted in the teleological functionalism of the Neo-Darwinist approach, reduce tool use to the unit of the individual, conflating technology with technique and physical cognition with problem-solving computations of energetic efficiency. This article attempts, through the application of material engagement theory, to explore non-human primate technology as a non-individualistic phenomenon in which technique is co-constructed through the ontogenetic development of skill within a dynamic system of structured action affordances and material interactions which constitute an emergent, species-specific mode of technical cognition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1059712320943623","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,29]],"date-time":"2020-07-29T02:24:20Z","timestamp":1595989460000},"page":"153-167","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Primate tool use and the socio-ecology of thinging: how non-humans think through tools"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8811-7833","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hannah","family":"Mosley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1059712320943623","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abraham W. 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