{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:27:06Z","timestamp":1777490826280,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,1]],"date-time":"2006-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1164931200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Concurrent Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The modeling of effective product development process can help manage the overall process efficiently and help organize a multifunctional team to develop products in a concurrent and cooperative manner. In this article, a product development process is viewed as a dynamic system with feedback based on the feedback control theory, and a dynamic system model and its design structure matrix are developed. The model and its design structure matrix can be further divided to capture the interaction and feedback of design information. A fuzzy evaluation method is presented for the evaluation of the performance of a dynamic development process; this allows a development process to be optimized based on re-organizing design constraints, re-organizing design processes, and re-organizing designer's preferences. An example is provided to illustrate the proposed model.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1063293x06073134","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,5]],"date-time":"2006-12-05T06:53:05Z","timestamp":1165301585000},"page":"283-291","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Modeling the Product Development Process as a Dynamic System with Feedback"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Hong-Zhong","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechatronics Engineering, University of Electronic Science and\r                        Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610054, PR China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying-Kui","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical & Electronical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, PR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-8506(07)62532-3"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3901\/JME.2000.10.037"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2334-5837.1999.tb00272.x"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.1981.6448589"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2919255"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Dynamic Modeling of Product Development Process","author":"Ford, D.N.","year":"1997"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01588087"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01596486"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/17.387269"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.43.4.437"},{"key":"atypb11","volume-title":"Proceedings of DETC'01: ASME 2001 Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference","author":"Cho, S.H."},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00345334.1986.11756965"},{"key":"atypb13","volume-title":"Analysis and Design of Modern Manufacturing System","author":"Ren, S.J.","year":"1999"},{"key":"atypb14","volume-title":"Manufacturing Informatics","author":"Zhang, B.P.","year":"2003"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(95)00055-0"},{"key":"atypb16","volume-title":"Proceedings of DETC'00: 2000 ASME Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conferences","author":"Li, Z."},{"key":"atypb17","volume-title":"Data Standard of Product and PDM","author":"Li, S.P.","year":"2002"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-694X(98)00018-0"},{"key":"atypb19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-2714(95)00213-8"}],"container-title":["Concurrent Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1063293X06073134","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1063293X06073134","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:48:07Z","timestamp":1777387687000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1063293X06073134"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1063293X06073134"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1063293x06073134","relation":{},"ISSN":["1063-293X","1531-2003"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1063-293X","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-2003","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}}}