{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:28:25Z","timestamp":1777490905192,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,20]],"date-time":"2009-05-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1242777600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Concurrent Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Studies show that, in engineering design, above 70% of designer's working time is spent on the searching of design documents and the execution of simple but repeating design tasks like looking up table, calculation, simple reasoning, etc. Can we develop a kind of intelligent design document to make these simple tasks done by computers instead of designers? For this purpose, by borrowing idea from the Semantic Web vision and employing ontology and multi-agent system (MAS) technologies, an architecture of Ontology- and MAS-Based Mechanical Design Intelligent Documents (OMBMDID), which can enable intelligent agents to locate needed document segments oriented by their content, grasp the knowledge contained in documents and put it into use automatically, is proposed. First, similar works are reviewed. Then, aiming at knowledge contained in mechanical design documents, semantic annotation granularity and semantic annotation categories are analyzed. On the basis of above works, the architecture of OMBMDID is proposed. In the end, by studying a case about a piece of shaft design document, the feasibility of this architecture is proved.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1063293x09105329","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,20]],"date-time":"2009-05-20T12:42:25Z","timestamp":1242823345000},"page":"159-166","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["OMBMDID: A Preliminary Attempt at Automatic Utilization of Knowledge Contained in Mechanical Design Documents"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"family":"Jiang Liang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical Engineering of Dalian University\rof Technology, Dalian 116024, China,"}]},{"family":"Sun Tiebing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical Engineering of Dalian University\rof Technology, Dalian 116024, China"}]},{"family":"Qu Fuzheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechanical Engineering of Dalian University\rof Technology, Dalian 116024, China"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1063293X9500300204"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.destud.2003.10.006"},{"key":"atypb3","first-page":"7","volume":"36","author":"Berners-Lee, T.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Database and Network Journal"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-007-0988-x"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08839510290030453"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Second International Conference, KSEM 2007 (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence","author":"Wang, Y.G."},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-006-0896-5"},{"key":"atypb8","unstructured":"Office 2003 Smart Document Software Development Kit Smart Documents Overview (2008). Available at http:\/\/msdn2.microsoft.com\/en-us\/library\/aa193956(office.11).aspx"},{"key":"atypb9","unstructured":"Adobe Intelligent Documents (2008). Available at http:\/\/www.adobe.com\/enterprise\/intdoc.html"},{"key":"atypb10","volume-title":"Second International Conference on Knowledge Capture","author":"Tallis, M."},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2007.03.008"},{"key":"atypb12","volume-title":"INRIA and University of Nice-Sophia Antipolis-Doctoral School of Sciences and Technologies of Information and Communication","author":"Gandon, F."},{"key":"atypb13","volume-title":"Proceedings of the First International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems","author":"Gandon, F."},{"key":"atypb14","volume-title":"The Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents FIPA Agent Management Specification","year":"2008"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-1286(03)00226-3"}],"container-title":["Concurrent Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1063293X09105329","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1063293X09105329","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:48:19Z","timestamp":1777387699000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1063293X09105329"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,20]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1063293X09105329"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1063293x09105329","relation":{},"ISSN":["1063-293X","1531-2003"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1063-293X","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-2003","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,20]]}}}