{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T05:19:46Z","timestamp":1787807986733,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,14]],"date-time":"2022-02-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644796800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Family Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The ACE study ( Felitti et al., 1998 ) led to the recognition of the prevalence and impact of trauma. However, since the ACE study sample was mostly white and middle class, the Philadelphia task force implemented their own study to account for trauma of a more diverse sample. A result of the study was a list of evidence-based treatments to be utilized with BIPOC populations. Of the evidence-based treatments was, ecosystemic structural family therapy (ESFT). A similar effective approach is the family resilience framework. When combined, the approaches can be effective with BIPOC families during the global pandemic and racial trauma, something not typically at the forefront of family counseling goals. In this article, I explain the four steps family counselors should follow when combining the approaches to better approach and treat racial trauma while also partaking in effective advocacy to enhance family resilience of BIPOC families. A case study is provided for family counselors to understand how to effectively utilize this combined approach.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10664807221078969","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,14]],"date-time":"2022-02-14T11:07:29Z","timestamp":1644836849000},"page":"157-163","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Combining Family Systems Approaches to Address BIPOC Families\u2019 Racial Trauma Amidst the Global Pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1373-9755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aubrey D.","family":"Daniels","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Graduate Education, Leadership, and Counseling, Rider University, Lawrenceville, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10664807221078969","volume-title":"Communities of color at higher risk for health and economic challenges due to COVID-19","author":"Artiga S.","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr5-10664807221078969","volume-title":"Access to potential COVID-19 vaccine administration facilities: A geographic information systems analysis","author":"Berenbrok L. 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