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The aim of this article is to present 12 cases, 4 of which were designated as carcinoma cuniculatum on the basis of deeply endophytic, anastomosing channels of cystic stratified squamous epithelium and keratin microabscesses. The other 8 were also cystic, but more heterogeneous morphologically and were diagnosed as well differentiated SCCs. Six patients were female, 6 were male (mean age = 74.0 years, range = 50-94 years). Six tumors affected the mandible, 6 the maxillary alveolus with or without extension into the hard palate. All patients underwent primary resection with neck dissection and were staged as T4a N0 M0. In 4 patients, diagnosis was delayed as a result of superficial biopsies and\/or confusing histopathology. Cystic SCCs of the jaws can be difficult to diagnose and clinicoradiological correlation is essential. Long-term follow-up is mandatory.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1066896920903388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,12]],"date-time":"2020-02-12T01:24:48Z","timestamp":1581470688000},"page":"624-630","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Cystic Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Jaws: Twelve Cases Highlighting Histopathological Pitfalls"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4442-6081","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew W.","family":"Barrett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Montey","family":"Garg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Armstrong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian S.","family":"Bisase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence","family":"Newman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul M.","family":"Norris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Shelley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John V.","family":"Tighe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas C.","family":"Hyde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St. George\u2019s University Hospitals NHSF Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola J.","family":"Chaston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, Kent, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aakshay","family":"Gulati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Victoria Hospital NHSF Trust, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1066896920903388","first-page":"109","volume-title":"WHO Classification of Head and Neck Tumours","volume":"2017","author":"Sloan P"},{"key":"bibr2-1066896920903388","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5624\/isd.2018.48.4.233"},{"key":"bibr3-1066896920903388","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18004217304"},{"key":"bibr4-1066896920903388","first-page":"395","volume":"30","author":"Fliegar S","year":"1977","journal-title":"Czas Stomatol"},{"key":"bibr5-1066896920903388","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.2011.01116.x"},{"key":"bibr6-1066896920903388","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2014.08.011"},{"key":"bibr7-1066896920903388","unstructured":"Woo SB. 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