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Here we report a patient with HPV-associated squamous cell carcinoma of the rectal tonsil, presenting as a polyp. Previously, rare reports of HPV-associated lymphoepithelial carcinoma have been reported in the literature. We are presenting an extremely rare occurrence and emphasizing the importance of appropriate nomenclature based on the pathogenesis of the neoplasm.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10668969221101870","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,30]],"date-time":"2022-05-30T02:24:35Z","timestamp":1653877475000},"page":"312-315","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["HPV Associated Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Rectal Tonsil"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Ketav","family":"Desai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brett","family":"Baskovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Alkhasawneh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khaled","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reeba","family":"Omman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7469-5130","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arun","family":"Gopinath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1000570302"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700820216"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.29.3.241"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"189","article-title":"The number and distribution of lymphoid follicles in the human large intestine","volume":"149","author":"Langman JM","year":"1986","unstructured":"Langman JM, Rowland R. 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