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Mothers and fathers in all countries reported a high degree of acceptance and warmth, and a low degree of HRN, but countries also varied. Mothers reported greater acceptance of children than fathers in China, Italy, Sweden, and the United States, and these effects were accounted for by greater self-reported warmth in mothers than in fathers in China, Italy, the Philippines, Sweden, and Thailand and less HRN in mothers than in fathers in Sweden. Fathers reported greater warmth than mothers in Kenya. Mother and father acceptance-rejection were moderately correlated. Relative levels of mother and father acceptance and rejection appear to be country specific.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1069397112440931","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,5]],"date-time":"2012-07-05T02:54:54Z","timestamp":1341456894000},"page":"191-223","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":113,"title":["Agreement in Mother and Father Acceptance-Rejection, Warmth, and Hostility\/Rejection\/ Neglect of Children Across Nine Countries"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Diane L.","family":"Putnick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Child and Family Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc H.","family":"Bornstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child and Family Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer E.","family":"Lansford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke University, Durham, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirby","family":"Deater-Deckard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Di Giunta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rome University \u201cLa Sapienza,\u201d Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sevtap","family":"Gurdal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University West, Trollh\u00e4ttan, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenneth A.","family":"Dodge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke University, Durham, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick S.","family":"Malone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul O.","family":"Oburu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maseno University, Maseno, Kenya"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Concetta","family":"Pastorelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rome University \u201cLa Sapienza,\u201d Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann T.","family":"Skinner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke University, Durham, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Sorbring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University West, Trollh\u00e4ttan, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sombat","family":"Tapanya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liliana Maria Uribe","family":"Tirado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rome University \u201cLa Sapienza,\u201d Rome, Italy"},{"name":"Universidad de San Buenaventura, Medell\u00edn, Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arnaldo","family":"Zelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Rome \u201cForo Italico,\u201d Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liane Pe\u00f1a","family":"Alampay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, the Philippines"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suha M.","family":"Al-Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dario","family":"Bacchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna Silvia","family":"Bombi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rome University \u201cLa Sapienza,\u201d Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1069397112440931","volume-title":"Infancy in Uganda","author":"Ainsworth M. 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