{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T10:27:34Z","timestamp":1791973654227,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]],"date-time":"2001-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":986083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Foot Ankle Int."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Nineteen consecutive patients underwent flexor hallucis longus (FHL) tendon transfer and medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy for the treatment of Stage 2 posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. The FHL tendon was utilized for transfer because it approximates the strength of the posterior tibialis muscle and is stronger than the peroneus brevis muscle. Seventeen patients returned for follow-up examination, follow-up time 18 months (ave.). The AOFAS hindfoot score improved from 62.4\/100 to 83.6\/100. The subjective portion of the AOFAS hindfoot score improved from 31.0\/60.0 to 48.9\/60. Weightbearing preoperative and postoperative radiographs revealed no statistically significant improvement for the medial longitudinal arch in measurements of lateral talo-first metatarsal angle, calcaneal pitch, vertical distance from the floor to the medial cuneiform, or talonavicular coverage angle. Three feet had a normal medial longitudinal arch and six feet had a longitudinal arch similar to the opposite side following the procedure. Patient satisfaction was high: 10 patients satisfied without reservations, 6 patients satisfied with minor reservations, and 1 dissatisfied. No patient complained of donor deficit from the harvested FHL tendon. Despite the inability of the procedure to improve the height of the medial longitudinal arch, FHL transfer combined with medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy yielded good to excellent clinical results and a high patient satisfaction rate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200406","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,13]],"date-time":"2017-01-13T15:57:45Z","timestamp":1484323065000},"page":"305-312","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":98,"title":["Treatment of Stage II Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction with Flexor Hallucis Longus Transfer and Medial Displacement Calcaneal Osteotomy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"G. James","family":"Sammarco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. Todd","family":"Hockenbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"River City Orthopaedic Surgeons, PSC, 9822 Old Third Street Rd., Suite 105, Louisville, KY 40272"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079601701204"},{"key":"bibr2-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-7515(23)00235-8","volume":"2","author":"Cracchiolo A.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot and Ankle Cl."},{"key":"bibr3-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079601700207"},{"key":"bibr4-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.57B3.270"},{"key":"bibr5-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0958-2592(95)90006-3"},{"key":"bibr6-107110070102200406","unstructured":"6. Fick R.: Handbuch der Anatomie und Mechanik der Gelenke. Jena Fischer, 1911."},{"key":"bibr7-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668010-00012"},{"key":"bibr8-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199705000-00006"},{"key":"bibr9-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)31238-4"},{"key":"bibr10-107110070102200406","first-page":"1147","volume-title":"Operative Orthopaedics","author":"Gould JS","year":"1988"},{"key":"bibr11-107110070102200406","first-page":"275","volume":"2","author":"Gould JS","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot and Ankle CI."},{"key":"bibr12-107110070102200406","first-page":"319","volume":"2","author":"Graves SC","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot and Ankle CI."},{"key":"bibr13-107110070102200406","first-page":"457","volume":"55","author":"Helal B.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Orthop. Belg."},{"key":"bibr14-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078200300308"},{"key":"bibr15-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198902000-00022","volume":"239","author":"Johnson KA","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop. Rel. Res."},{"key":"bibr16-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199712000-00027"},{"key":"bibr17-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.53B1.96"},{"key":"bibr18-107110070102200406","first-page":"518","volume-title":"Food, Nutrition, and Diet Therapy","author":"Krause MV","year":"1984"},{"key":"bibr19-107110070102200406","unstructured":"19. Mann RA: Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. Complex Problems of the Foot and Ankle, San Francisco, April 1997."},{"key":"bibr20-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198567040-00009"},{"key":"bibr21-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B3.8175850"},{"key":"bibr22-107110070102200406","unstructured":"22. McMullen S., Graves S., Kile T. et al: Isolated subtalar arthrodesis for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. In Programs and Abstracts of the 12th Annual Summer Meeting of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, Hilton Head, SC, 1996."},{"key":"bibr23-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199605000-00020","volume":"78","author":"Myerson MS","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"bibr24-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19960501-07"},{"key":"bibr25-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501601108"},{"key":"bibr26-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800404"},{"key":"bibr27-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079301400305"},{"key":"bibr28-107110070102200406","first-page":"261","volume":"2","author":"Sferra JF","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot and Ankle CI."},{"key":"bibr29-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.67B3.3997956"},{"key":"bibr30-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196648010-00005"},{"key":"bibr31-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401501203"},{"key":"bibr32-107110070102200406","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401500803"}],"container-title":["Foot &amp; Ankle International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/107110070102200406","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/107110070102200406","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/107110070102200406","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T21:20:08Z","timestamp":1777411208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/107110070102200406"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/107110070102200406"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/107110070102200406","relation":{},"ISSN":["1071-1007","1944-7876"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1071-1007","type":"print"},{"value":"1944-7876","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}}}