{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:04:45Z","timestamp":1777611885295,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,5,1]],"date-time":"2002-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1020211200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Foot Ankle Int."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Treatment options of bone marrow edema syndrome, which is associated with vascular disturbances, are protracted nonoperative treatment or core decompression which still demands several weeks until complete recovery. We obtained excellent results by the use of the vasoactive drug iloprost, a stable prostacyclin analogue, leading to a complete relief of symptoms in cases of bone marrow edema which had initially suggested early avascular necrosis of the second metatarsal head. The bone marrow edema of the second metatarsal bone was thought to be due to altered biomechanics following a distal first metatarsal chevron osteotomy. During the five days of iloprost infusion, the patient reported relief of rest pain. After therapy, the pedobarogram was normalized. The AOFAS forefoot score improved from 44 to 85 points after one month, and to 95 points after three months. At that time, the marrow showed normal signals. Without additional intervention the patient was able to resume normal activities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070202300513","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,13]],"date-time":"2017-01-13T19:48:32Z","timestamp":1484336912000},"page":"447-451","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Bone Marrow Edema of the Forefoot after Chevron Osteotomy\u2014A Rare Cause of Metatarsalgia: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Aigner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna\u2014Speising, Vienna, Austria"},{"name":"First General Orthopaedic Department"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerd","family":"Petje","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna\u2014Speising, Vienna, Austria"},{"name":"Pediatric Orthopaedic Department"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gunther","family":"Steinboeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna\u2014Speising, Vienna, Austria"},{"name":"First General Orthopaedic Department"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna\u2014Speising, Vienna, Austria"},{"name":"Second General Orthopaedic Department"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Krasny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna\u2014Speising, Vienna, Austria"},{"name":"First General Orthopaedic Department"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Franz","family":"Landsiedl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna\u2014Speising, Vienna, Austria"},{"name":"First General Orthopaedic Department"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.83B6.11377"},{"key":"bibr2-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0952-3278(94)90103-1"},{"key":"bibr3-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199204000-00004","volume":"277","author":"Atsumi T","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"bibr4-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199604000-00019"},{"key":"bibr5-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2362.1987.tb02394.x"},{"key":"bibr6-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1032634"},{"key":"bibr7-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02576396"},{"key":"bibr8-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679708999030"},{"key":"bibr9-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.203.3.9169715"},{"key":"bibr10-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(22)00584-X","volume":"35","author":"Deely DM","year":"1997","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"bibr11-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199804000-00009"},{"key":"bibr12-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B6.7983140"},{"key":"bibr13-107110070202300513","first-page":"591","volume":"5","author":"Easley ME","year":"2000","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"key":"bibr14-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00914313"},{"key":"bibr15-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(22)00468-7"},{"key":"bibr16-107110070202300513","first-page":"405","volume":"23","author":"Gallant GG","year":"1994","journal-title":"A report of four cases and review of the literature. Orthop Rev"},{"key":"bibr17-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.2830450212"},{"key":"bibr18-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199701000-00007"},{"key":"bibr19-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(96)80047-3"},{"key":"bibr20-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199801000-00004"},{"key":"bibr21-107110070202300513","first-page":"889","volume":"43","author":"Grant SM","year":"1992","journal-title":"A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic potential in peripheral vascular disease myocardial ischaemia and extracorporeal circulation procedures. Drugs"},{"key":"bibr22-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00393882"},{"key":"bibr23-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00332565"},{"key":"bibr24-107110070202300513","first-page":"210","volume":"75","author":"Hofmann S","year":"1993","journal-title":"An MRI-controlled study of treatment by core decompression. J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"bibr25-107110070202300513","first-page":"216","volume":"11","author":"Hofmann S","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"bibr26-107110070202300513","first-page":"20","volume":"80","author":"Hofmann S","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"bibr27-107110070202300513","first-page":"403","volume":"29","author":"Hofmann S","year":"2000","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"key":"bibr28-107110070202300513","first-page":"411","volume":"29","author":"Hofmann S","year":"2000","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"key":"bibr29-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070002100207"},{"key":"bibr30-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B6.10740"},{"key":"bibr31-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401500701"},{"key":"bibr32-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.213.3.r99dc06715"},{"key":"bibr33-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-106-3-444"},{"key":"bibr34-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200004000-00017"},{"key":"bibr35-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.170.1.9423603"},{"key":"bibr36-107110070202300513","first-page":"411","volume":"3","author":"Leder K","year":"1995","journal-title":"Orthopaedics Int"},{"key":"bibr37-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0730-725X(00)00201-0"},{"key":"bibr38-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.195.3.7754020"},{"key":"bibr39-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199603000-00020"},{"key":"bibr40-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199503000-00018"},{"key":"bibr41-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.78B5.0780827"},{"key":"bibr42-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199211000-00023"},{"key":"bibr43-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.204.2.9240526"},{"key":"bibr44-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200105000-00006"},{"key":"bibr45-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199701000-00010"},{"key":"bibr46-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.20.suppl_1.g00oc19s135"},{"key":"bibr47-107110070202300513","first-page":"420","volume":"29","author":"Schneider W","year":"2000","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"key":"bibr48-107110070202300513","first-page":"2413","volume":"46","author":"Simpson PJ","year":"1987","journal-title":"Fed Proc"},{"key":"bibr49-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.2830440405"},{"key":"bibr50-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.212.2.r99au03527"},{"key":"bibr51-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.13.3.8316660"},{"key":"bibr52-107110070202300513","first-page":"56","volume":"20","author":"Yochum TR","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"bibr53-107110070202300513","first-page":"261","volume":"37","author":"Yu JS","year":"1996","journal-title":"Crit Rev Diagn Imaging"},{"key":"bibr54-107110070202300513","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-200001000-00028"}],"container-title":["Foot &amp; Ankle International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/107110070202300513","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/107110070202300513","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/107110070202300513","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T21:20:45Z","timestamp":1777411245000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/107110070202300513"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,5]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/107110070202300513"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/107110070202300513","relation":{},"ISSN":["1071-1007","1944-7876"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1071-1007","type":"print"},{"value":"1944-7876","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,5]]}}}