{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T21:33:35Z","timestamp":1787088815532,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,1]],"date-time":"2005-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1133395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Foot Ankle Int."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Background:<\/jats:italic>\n                    External fixation is the method of choice for correction of chronic severe foot and ankle deformities. We report our experience and outcomes of circular external fixation.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Methods:<\/jats:italic>\n                    Fifty-five patients (60 feet) were treated with circular external fixation. The mean age at surgery was 36 (range 16 to 65) years. The mean followup was 4.4 (range 1 to 10) years. The mean time spent in external fixation was 2.1 (range 1 to 12) months.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Results:<\/jats:italic>\n                    There were six excellent, 35 good, eight fair, and six poor results, five of which had below knee amputations. All the patients who had an amputation were treated for infected nonunion of the ankle.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Conclusion:<\/jats:italic>\n                    Circular external fixation was found to be an effective method for treating a variety of complex foot and ankle problems. The complications were more common in patients with infected nonunions.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502601205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,18]],"date-time":"2017-07-18T21:02:01Z","timestamp":1500411721000},"page":"1027-1032","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Outcome After Foot and Ankle Deformity Correction Using Circular External Fixation"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"N.F.","family":"Elomrani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Unit of Orthopaedics, University of Sheffield, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.G.","family":"Kasis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Unit of Orthopaedics, University of Sheffield, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.E.","family":"Tis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Orthopaedics Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, D.C."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Saleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Unit of Orthopaedics, University of Sheffield, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197153030-00006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200201000-00006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200007000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","first-page":"783","article-title":"Treatment of the relapsed club foot","volume":"61","author":"Dwyer FC","year":"1968","unstructured":"5. 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