{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:28:21Z","timestamp":1777613301201,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,15]],"date-time":"2013-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1358208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot Ankle Int."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of mini-plate and screw fixation to stabilize the first metatarsal osteotomy in patients undergoing Mitchell bunionectomy, with the outcomes of interest being radiological alignment and the time to bony union.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We used mini-plates and screws in 43 feet of 25 patients to avoid cast immobilization and prevent osteotomy displacement. The mean age at operation was 45.4 \u00b1 13.4 years (range, 17.0-65.0 years). The mean follow-up was 16.9 \u00b1 3.6 months (range, 12.0-30.0 months). The hallux valgus angles, intermetatarsal angles, and American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) forefoot scores were evaluated preoperatively and at postoperative month 12.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The mean preoperative value for the hallux valgus angle was 35.9 \u00b1 4.4 degrees (range, 26.0-45.0 degrees) and for the intermetatarsal angle was 12.1 \u00b1 1.4 degrees (range, 10.0-15.0 degrees). The mean postoperative value for the hallux valgus angle was 16.0 \u00b1 2.12 degrees (range, 12.0-20.0 degrees) and for the intermetatarsal angle was 7.7 \u00b1 1.2 degrees (range, 5.0-10.0 degrees). The mean AOFAS score was 50.5 \u00b1 12.8 points (range, 30.1-76.0 points) preoperatively and 75.9 \u00b1 11.3 points (range, 43.3-92.3 points) at postoperative month 12. Improvement of range of motion of the metatarsophalangeal joint, pain relief, and satisfactory alignment of the first ray were achieved in 41 feet (95.3%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We recommend this fixation for Mitchell\u2019s bunionectomy because it provided stable fixation without the need for casting.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level IV, retrospective case series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100712465392","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,16]],"date-time":"2013-01-16T00:49:48Z","timestamp":1358297388000},"page":"238-243","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Mitchell\u2019s Osteotomy With Mini-Plate and Screw Fixation for Hallux Valgus"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Ali Murat","family":"Kalender","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Uslu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duzce University, Duzce, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Betul","family":"Bakan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fuat","family":"Ozkan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cemil","family":"Erturk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet Akif","family":"Altay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Savas","family":"Guner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yuzuncuyil University, Van, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahmut","family":"Kalender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gaziantep Medical Center, Gaziantep, 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