{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T12:56:46Z","timestamp":1793105806675,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1695945600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010211","name":"Education Department of Jilin Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JJKH20190352SK"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JJKH20190352SK"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010211","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key R&D Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2022YFE0107700"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFE0107700"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Finance Department of Jilin Province","award":["2020SC2T001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020SC2T001"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100015800","name":"Jilin Province Development and Reform Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021C042-3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021C042-3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100015800","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Department Program of Jilin Province","award":["YDZJ202201ZYTS278"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YDZJ202201ZYTS278"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007847","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20200201322JC"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20200201322JC"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007847","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Department Program of Jilin Province","award":["20190304121YY"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20190304121YY"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot Ankle Int."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To propose and validate a modified noninvasive method for the diagnosis of chronic syndesmotic injuries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study included 16 patients with chronic ankle instability. Herein, we propose the Modified Stabilization Test, a new measurement for use in the diagnosis of chronic syndesmotic injury, as determined by wearing a 60-kPa pneumatic brace. The test combines the center of pressure and sensory organization test to measure postural control. For comparison, we also measured the tibiofibular clear space, tibiofibular overlap, and medial clear space using anteroposterior radiograph; a line marked horizontally above the tibial plaque using computed tomography (CT) to measure the syndesmotic gap and fibular rotation angle; and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to determine the presence of the \u03bb sign. The distance of syndesmosis was confirmed in 16 individuals through arthroscopy, and the results of the examination were used to determine the diagnostic efficacy of each index.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis revealed that the optimal cut-off value, sensitivity, and specificity of the Modified Stabilization Test for the diagnosis of chronic syndesmotic injuries were 0.80, 100%, and 87.5%, respectively. The area under the curve (AUC) of the Modified Stabilization Test was 0.906 (95% CI 0.656, 0.993; P\u2009&lt;\u2009.001), which was superior to imaging indices such as radiography, CT, and MRI (AUC\u2009=\u20090.516-0.891).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We developed the Modified Stabilization Test\u2014a noninvasive diagnostic tool for the screening of chronic syndesmotic injuries. The test showed high sensitivity and specificity for the identification of chronic syndesmotic injuries and is helpful in the identification of chronic syndesmotic injuries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level II, diagnostic\u2014investigating a diagnostic test.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10711007231189713","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T08:56:16Z","timestamp":1695977776000},"page":"1034-1043","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Modified Stabilization Test to Diagnose Chronic Syndesmotic Injuries Based on Posture Control"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8579-437X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nan","family":"Mei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Human Movement Science, Jilin Sport University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhende","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhuan","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lijuan","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Human Movement Science, Jilin Sport University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianyuan","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Athletic Training, Jilin Sport University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhaoyan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6298-5357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qingyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yinan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Clinical Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanyang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fei","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10711007231189713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2017.01.009"},{"key":"bibr2-10711007231189713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2016.1276975"},{"key":"bibr3-10711007231189713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-022-06989-2"},{"key":"bibr4-10711007231189713","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2008.02.033"},{"issue":"327","key":"bibr5-10711007231189713","first-page":"4","volume":"78","author":"Beumer A","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Orthop 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&amp; Ankle 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