{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T07:29:23Z","timestamp":1791098963612,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,1]],"date-time":"2008-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1204329600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Assessment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Assessment of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th Ed.; DSM-IV ) personality disorders (PDs) using five-factor model (FFM) prototypes and counts has shown substantial promise, with a few exceptions. Miller, Reynolds, and Pilkonis suggested that the expert-generated FFM dependent prototype might be misspecified in relation to the DSM-IV because of the overemphasis of high Agreeableness and underemphasis of low Conscientiousness in the experts' conception. A meta-analytic review of the relations between the FFM facets and Dependent PD (DPD) was conducted and used to create a revised, empirically based FFM DPD profile and count. The revised profile and count were more strongly correlated with DSM and non-DSM conceptualizations of maladaptive dependency. In addition, the revised FFM DPD profile was able to recreate the patterns of comorbidity typically found when using DSM-IV measures of DPD. Possible explanations for the discrepancy between the expert ratings and the meta-analytic results are offered.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191107306095","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,2,7]],"date-time":"2008-02-07T12:38:20Z","timestamp":1202387900000},"page":"4-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Dependent Personality Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Joshua D.","family":"Miller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Georgia,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donald R.","family":"Lynam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","unstructured":"*References preceded by an asterisk indicate studies included in the meta-analysis."},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association.","year":"1994","edition":"4"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023517511152"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/per.563"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.18.6.542.54796"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.85.4.383"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199502000-00002"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2850.1997.tb00108.x"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327752JPA7402_11"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00525.x"},{"key":"atypb11","volume-title":"Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). 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