{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T05:36:44Z","timestamp":1777441004038,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]],"date-time":"2019-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556150400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"national natural science foundation of china","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31400904"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31400904"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Guangzhou University\u2019s 2017 training program for young top-notch personnels","award":["BJ201715"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BJ201715"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Assessment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The present study examined the factor structure and measurement invariance of the shortened versions of the Inventory of Callous\u2013Unemotional Traits (ICU) with data from multiple informants. Five short versions of the ICU proposed in previous studies were tested and compared through confirmatory factor analysis. The measurement invariance across different informants (i.e., self-report, parent-report, and teacher-report) and longitudinal measurement invariance for the resulting best-fitting model were tested thoroughly. Results indicated that a shortened form that consists of 11 items (ICU-11) to assess callousness and uncaring factors had excellent overall fit. Moreover, the ICU-11 was invariant across informant and occasions. However, the ICU-11 was not without limitations; the internal consistency \u03b1 for the uncaring factor with self-report scores was marginal. In conclusion, our findings suggest that the ICU-11 was an excellent fit for our data and displayed measurement invariance across informants and over time. The ICU-11 may be a promising assessment tool that could be used in research to assess callous\u2013uncaring traits in Chinese children.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191119845052","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]],"date-time":"2019-04-25T03:24:49Z","timestamp":1556162689000},"page":"1668-1680","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Further Validation of the Inventory of Callous\u2013Unemotional Traits in Chinese Children: Cross-Informants Invariance and Longitudinal Invariance"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0855-2219","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meng-Cheng","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yiyun","family":"Shou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jinghui","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hongyu","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lina","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brooklyn College, Brooklyn, NY, USA"},{"name":"The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.101.2.213"},{"key":"bibr2-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"bibr3-1073191119845052","volume-title":"Research methods in clinical and counselling psychology","author":"Barker C.","year":"1994"},{"key":"bibr4-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2016.1144190"},{"key":"bibr5-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2011.02504.x"},{"key":"bibr6-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191117747392"},{"key":"bibr7-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15328007SEM0902_5"},{"key":"bibr8-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2013.09.033"},{"key":"bibr9-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/1040-3590.7.3.309"},{"key":"bibr10-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862-013-9385-y"},{"key":"bibr11-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-015-0601-8"},{"key":"bibr12-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15328007sem1104_3"},{"key":"bibr13-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0038498"},{"key":"bibr14-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.131.4.483"},{"key":"bibr15-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000698"},{"key":"bibr16-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22313"},{"key":"bibr17-1073191119845052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DiStefano C. 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