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It remains unknown if individuals consider different kinds of interaction partners equally or if their self-reports contain \u201chidden\u201d interaction partner-specific tendencies. To shed light on this issue, we assessed generic and contextualized DT items (referring to family, friends, work, and strangers; N = 814 from the general population). The correlated trait-correlated (method \u2212 1) model was used to investigate preregistered research questions. On average, generic DT items showed the strongest association with work-contextualized DT items and the weakest association with family-contextualized DT items. However, the associations varied considerably across DT items and traits. In sum, our results suggest that hidden framings exist in some DT items, which may impact their ability to predict relevant criteria due to contextual (a)symmetries. The generalizability of the findings to other DT instruments, items, and participant groups should be examined in future research.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10731911231220357","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,29]],"date-time":"2024-01-29T06:35:21Z","timestamp":1706510121000},"page":"1472-1492","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Uncovering Hidden Framings in Dark Triad Self-Ratings: What Frames-of-Reference Do People Use When Responding to Generic Dark Triad Items?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8420-493X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julian","family":"Schulze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin, 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