{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T06:37:53Z","timestamp":1790318273488,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":122,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,1]],"date-time":"2007-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1175385600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cancer Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) represents a spectrum of diseases composed of malignant T lymphocytes. The most common type is mycosis fungoides (MF). An accurate diagnosis of early MF may be difficult because of the varied clinical and histologic expressions of the disease.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The authors review the epidemiology, possible risk factors, clinical manifestations, diagnostic techniques, staging, prognosis, and treatment options for MF.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The varied and often nonspecific clinical and bistologic presentations of MF may delay diagnosis and staging, thus necessitating further studies such as immunophenotyping and T-cell receptor gene rearrangement analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis, staging, and treatment of MF assists in optimizing outcomes from management of patients with this disease.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/107327480701400203","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]],"date-time":"2017-08-30T06:58:15Z","timestamp":1504076295000},"page":"102-111","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["The Diagnosis, Staging, and Treatment Options for Mycosis Fungoides"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Connie A.","family":"Keehn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, Florida"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iriana P.","family":"Belongie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology at the University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Galina","family":"Shistik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology at the University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil A.","family":"Fenske","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, Florida"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. Frank","family":"Glass","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, Florida"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2004-09-3502"},{"key":"bibr2-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11912-006-0061-1"},{"key":"bibr3-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2006.01.025"},{"key":"bibr4-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.seminoncol.2005.12.015"},{"key":"bibr5-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0303-6987.2006.00494.x"},{"key":"bibr6-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0303-6987.2006.00541.x"},{"key":"bibr7-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.136.4.504"},{"key":"bibr8-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(99)70491-3"},{"key":"bibr9-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.139.7.857"},{"key":"bibr10-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.11780"},{"key":"bibr11-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420130044019"},{"key":"bibr12-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8588(18)30052-2"},{"key":"bibr13-107327480701400203","unstructured":"AlibertJ.L.M. Description des Maladies de la Peau Observees a l'Hopital St. Louis.: Barrois L'aine et Fils. 1806: 413\u2013446."},{"key":"bibr14-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/81.20.1560"},{"key":"bibr15-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1987.01660260066015"},{"key":"bibr16-107327480701400203","first-page":"597","volume":"63","author":"Greene M.H.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Cancer Treat Rep."},{"key":"bibr17-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V88.7.2385.bloodjournal8872385"},{"key":"bibr18-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1974.tb12449.x"},{"key":"bibr19-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(86)70210-7"},{"key":"bibr20-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/000155599750011426"},{"key":"bibr21-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.2340\/0001555574359360","volume":"74","author":"Dreno B.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol."},{"key":"bibr22-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2002-07-2247"},{"key":"bibr23-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00015550260132569"},{"key":"bibr24-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI117697"},{"key":"bibr25-107327480701400203","first-page":"160","volume":"13","author":"Zucker-Franklin D.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Semin Dermatol."},{"key":"bibr26-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30172-4"},{"key":"bibr27-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12485017"},{"key":"bibr28-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198803243181203"},{"key":"bibr29-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra032810"},{"key":"bibr30-107327480701400203","first-page":"154","volume":"13","author":"Weinstock M.A.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Semin Dermatol."},{"key":"bibr31-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1991.01680060119017"},{"key":"bibr32-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-199205000-00032"},{"key":"bibr33-107327480701400203","first-page":"291","volume":"39","author":"Kaufman D.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cutis."},{"key":"bibr34-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12494184"},{"key":"bibr35-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V89.1.32.32_32_40"},{"key":"bibr36-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CDLI.6.6.895-905.1999"},{"key":"bibr37-107327480701400203","volume-title":"Maladies de la Peau Observees a l'Hopital","author":"Bazin P.A.E.","year":"1876"},{"key":"bibr38-107327480701400203","first-page":"518","volume":"14","author":"Videl E.","year":"1885","journal-title":"Fr Med."},{"key":"bibr39-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2000.109295"},{"key":"bibr40-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197505000-00017"},{"key":"bibr41-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19820215)49:4<742::AID-CNCR2820490424>3.0.CO;2-1"},{"key":"bibr42-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(95)91337-8"},{"key":"bibr43-107327480701400203","first-page":"518","volume":"14","author":"King-lsmael D.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Der-matopathol."},{"key":"bibr44-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1995.01690150100020"},{"key":"bibr45-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1996.03890290096013"},{"key":"bibr46-107327480701400203","volume-title":"Cancer of the Skin.","author":"Kurban R.S.","year":"1991"},{"key":"bibr47-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1987.5.2.208"},{"key":"bibr48-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hon.2900080406"},{"key":"bibr49-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199206000-00002"},{"key":"bibr50-107327480701400203","first-page":"63","volume":"61","author":"Kerl H.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Z Hautkr."},{"key":"bibr51-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V92.4.1150"},{"key":"bibr52-107327480701400203","first-page":"2212","volume":"95","author":"Vergier B.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Blood."},{"key":"bibr53-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/sder.2000.8342"},{"key":"bibr54-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0560.2001.281006.x"},{"key":"bibr55-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2003.43"},{"key":"bibr56-107327480701400203","first-page":"191","volume":"138","author":"van Doorn R.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol."},{"key":"bibr57-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880088"},{"key":"bibr58-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.dad.0000144160.26647.ab"},{"key":"bibr59-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30186-4"},{"key":"bibr60-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000017929"},{"key":"bibr61-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000069967"},{"key":"bibr62-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(80)80385-9"},{"key":"bibr63-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19881015)62:8<1658::AID-CNCR2820620834>3.0.CO;2-J"},{"key":"bibr64-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1978.tb01978.x"},{"key":"bibr65-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.118538"},{"key":"bibr66-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(84)80321-7"},{"key":"bibr67-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1978.tb01978.x"},{"key":"bibr68-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1994.01690020064010"},{"key":"bibr69-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(90)70054-L"},{"key":"bibr70-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(87)70004-8"},{"key":"bibr71-107327480701400203","first-page":"264","volume":"25","author":"Glusac E.J.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Der-matopathol."},{"key":"bibr72-107327480701400203","first-page":"217","volume":"69","author":"Bignon Y.J.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol."},{"key":"bibr73-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12462574"},{"key":"bibr74-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198608213150802"},{"key":"bibr75-107327480701400203","first-page":"725","volume":"63","author":"Bunn P.A.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Cancer Treat Rep."},{"key":"bibr76-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-109-5-372"},{"key":"bibr77-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.135.10.1204"},{"key":"bibr78-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(85)80177-5"},{"key":"bibr79-107327480701400203","first-page":"366","volume":"26","author":"Dummer R.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Onkologie."},{"key":"bibr80-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V95.12.3653"},{"key":"bibr81-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30191-8"},{"key":"bibr82-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(86)70128-X"},{"key":"bibr83-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(89)70051-7"},{"key":"bibr84-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(88)70223-6"},{"key":"bibr85-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1984.01650480047016"},{"key":"bibr86-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1982.01650160024015"},{"key":"bibr87-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1987.5.11.1796"},{"key":"bibr88-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-7158.1993.tb03669.x"},{"key":"bibr89-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1396-0296.2003.01641.x"},{"key":"bibr90-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.04.049"},{"key":"bibr91-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197608)38:2<683::AID-CNCR2820380210>3.0.CO;2-V"},{"key":"bibr92-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(84)70030-2"},{"key":"bibr93-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)61492-X"},{"key":"bibr94-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(85)70206-X"},{"key":"bibr95-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12875523"},{"key":"bibr96-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(87)70255-2"},{"key":"bibr97-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(97)70277-9"},{"key":"bibr98-107327480701400203","first-page":"536","volume":"69","author":"Thomsen K.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol."},{"key":"bibr99-107327480701400203","first-page":"691","volume":"63","author":"Hoppe R.T.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Cancer Treat Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr100-107327480701400203","first-page":"46","volume":"5","author":"Hoppe R.T.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Leukemia."},{"key":"bibr101-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1985.tb02340.x"},{"key":"bibr102-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02841868109130423"},{"key":"bibr103-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198702053160603"},{"key":"bibr104-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(90)70312-6"},{"key":"bibr105-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(92)70246-C"},{"key":"bibr106-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(92)70212-X"},{"key":"bibr107-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90119-X"},{"key":"bibr108-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1986.tb02242.x"},{"key":"bibr109-107327480701400203","first-page":"35","volume":"13","author":"Foon K.A.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Semin Oncol."},{"key":"bibr110-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1990.8.1.155"},{"key":"bibr111-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19860415)57:8+<1689::AID-CNCR2820571311>3.0.CO;2-M"},{"key":"bibr112-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.124607"},{"key":"bibr113-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.138.3.325"},{"key":"bibr114-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2001.19.2.376"},{"key":"bibr115-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2001.tb03720.x"},{"key":"bibr116-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2002-01-0300"},{"key":"bibr117-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-121-8-199410150-00007"},{"key":"bibr118-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0303-6987.2006.00497.x"},{"key":"bibr119-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.11593"},{"key":"bibr120-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-230X(04)91004-4"},{"key":"bibr121-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2002-09-2802"},{"key":"bibr122-107327480701400203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1385\/MO:22:2:191"}],"container-title":["Cancer Control"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/107327480701400203","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/107327480701400203","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:21:30Z","timestamp":1777386090000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/107327480701400203"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"references-count":122,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/107327480701400203"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/107327480701400203","relation":{},"ISSN":["1073-2748","1073-2748"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1073-2748","type":"print"},{"value":"1073-2748","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}}}