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The intervention required educating nurses who offered family nursing interventions to these families. The research uncovered barriers and facilitators influencing the nurses\u2019 perceived self-efficacy related to the process of incorporating family nursing conversations in their nursing care. A qualitative, descriptive, longitudinal design with three focus group interviews was implemented. A template analysis, using a priori themes based on Bandura\u2019s self-efficacy theory, illuminated a process initially predominated by barriers. Learning how to offer family nursing conversations was initially overwhelming for nurses because they were concerned about harming the family. Over time, the nurses came to understand the usefulness of the therapeutic conversation with families. Significant facilitators were the project manager\u2019s role, a strong nursing community, and the positive influence of the family intervention on the nurses\u2019 professional identity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10748407221145963","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,13]],"date-time":"2023-01-13T01:50:31Z","timestamp":1673574631000},"page":"166-178","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Barriers and Facilitators Influencing Nurses\u2019 Confidence in Managing Family Nursing Conversations in the Treatment of Chronic Noncancer Pain: A Longitudinal Qualitative Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3386-7482","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pernille Friis","family":"R\u00f8nne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Copenhagen, Denmark"},{"name":"Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bente Appel","family":"Esbensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Copenhagen, Denmark"},{"name":"Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Br\u00f8dsgaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aarhus University, Emdrup, Denmark"},{"name":"Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stine Maria","family":"Rosenstr\u00f8m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Voltelen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College Lillebaelt, Vejle, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2164-6997","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carrinna Aviaja","family":"Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark"},{"name":"Zealand University Hospital, Koege, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10748407221145963","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-295X.84.2.191"},{"key":"bibr2-10748407221145963","volume-title":"Self-efficacy. 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