{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T15:55:01Z","timestamp":1777478101579,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,15]],"date-time":"2010-12-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1292371200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Appl Thromb Hemost"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is the only human virus known to replicate in arteries. After the acute infection, the virus persists in a noninfectious latent form in ganglia along the neuraxis, with intermittent periods of reactivation. Both primary and secondary reactivation are associated with stroke in children. These patients, regardless of the chosen treatment, have a high risk of recurrence, particularly those with worsening arterial stenosis. There are no specific therapy protocols for varicella-associated stroke in children, and the use of steroids or antiviral drugs is still controversial. We present a series of 4 children with stroke following varicella infection, with no recurrence and stable vascular stenosis at a mean follow-up of 18 months without steroid treatment. We also analyze possible correlations between anti-protein C, protein S and protein Z autoantibodies, and post-varicella arteriopathy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1076029610389025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,15]],"date-time":"2010-12-15T20:33:37Z","timestamp":1292445217000},"page":"E127-E130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Varicella and Stroke in Children"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Luca","family":"Bartolini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Padua, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chiara","family":"Gentilomo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Padua, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Sartori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Padua, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Milena","family":"Calderone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Padua, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Simioni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiologic, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University Hospital of Padua, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna Maria","family":"Laverda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Padua, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.32.6.1257"},{"key":"bibr2-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(09)70134-6"},{"key":"bibr3-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000151851.66154.27"},{"key":"bibr4-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(97)80019-4"},{"key":"bibr5-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000304747.38502.e8"},{"key":"bibr6-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-009-0064-z"},{"key":"bibr7-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000258549.13334.16"},{"key":"bibr8-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.00417.x"},{"key":"bibr9-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-200109000-00009"},{"key":"bibr10-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-7836.2005.01270.x"},{"key":"bibr11-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11936-007-0012-7"},{"key":"bibr12-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2007.07.009"},{"key":"bibr13-1076029610389025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02268.x"}],"container-title":["Clinical and Applied Thrombosis\/Hemostasis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1076029610389025","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1076029610389025","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1076029610389025","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:01:22Z","timestamp":1777384882000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1076029610389025"}},"subtitle":["Good Outcome Without Steroids"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,15]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1076029610389025"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1076029610389025","relation":{},"ISSN":["1076-0296","1938-2723"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1076-0296","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-2723","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,15]]}}}