{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T12:02:23Z","timestamp":1781092943625,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778198400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Sivas Cumhuriyet University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit","award":["T-851"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T-851"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbial Drug Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Backgrounds:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This study aimed to determine beta-lactamase genes, clonal relationships, and the prevalence of the\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E.coli<\/jats:italic>\n                      sequence type 131 (ST131) clone in extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E.coli<\/jats:italic>\n                      (ESBL-Ec) strains isolated from community fecal samples.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 161 fecal samples were collected from healthy individuals and outpatients at Sivas Cumhuriyet University Hospital. ESBL-Ec isolates obtained from these samples were analyzed. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined by the disc diffusion method following EUCAST guidelines. The presence of\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">blaTEM, blaSHV, blaCTX-M, blaOXA, blaPER, blaVEB<\/jats:italic>\n                      , and\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">blaGES<\/jats:italic>\n                      genes was investigated by multiplex PCR. The ST131 clone was detected by PCR and Multi Locus Sequence Typing analyses. Clonal relatedness among ESBL-Ec strains was evaluated using ERIC-PCR.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The fecal ESBL-Ec carriage rate was 31.05%. Resistance rates to ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, gentamicin, amikacin, and ertapenem were 38%, 58%, 14%, 6%, and 4%, respectively. ESBL genes were detected at rates of\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">blaTEM<\/jats:italic>\n                      82%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">blaCTX-M<\/jats:italic>\n                      68%, and\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">blaOXA<\/jats:italic>\n                      10%. ESBL-Ec isolates were grouped into 15 clusters, and 5 (10%) of 50 isolates were identified as the ST131 clone.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This first study in Sivas, T\u00fcrkiye, shows a high fecal carriage rate of ESBL-Ec and the presence of the\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E.coli<\/jats:italic>\n                      ST131 clone.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10766294261448625","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T14:59:51Z","timestamp":1778252391000},"page":"263-270","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Molecular Characterization of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing\n                    <i>Escherichia coli<\/i>\n                    from Community Fecal Samples in Sivas, T\u00fcrkiye: Detection of the ST131 Clone"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4379-2119","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Murat","family":"Arslan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Susehri School of Health, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, T\u00fcrkiye."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. 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