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Maltreated + PTSD performed significantly worse than maltreated youth without PTSD on a task in the visuospatial domain that assessed higher order visuoconstructive abilities. No group differences were evident on the fine motor domain. PTSD diagnosis duration negatively correlated with the visuospatial, and dissociation negatively correlated with the attention domain. Cumulative lifetime maltreatment types experienced negatively correlated with academic achievement. Sexual abuse negatively correlated with language and memory functions after controlling for other maltreatment types. These data support the adverse effects of maltreatment on neuropsychological functions in youth and suggest that all child protective services identified youth should be comprehensively examined for the integrity of their neuropsychological functioning and academic skills, regardless of the presence or absence of mental health symptoms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559513497420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,26]],"date-time":"2013-07-26T07:49:06Z","timestamp":1374824946000},"page":"171-183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":151,"title":["Neuropsychological Findings in Pediatric Maltreatment"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Michael D.","family":"De Bellis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical School, Durham, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donald P.","family":"Woolley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical School, Durham, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen R.","family":"Hooper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"},{"name":"The Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1077559513497420","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511665707.019"},{"key":"bibr2-1077559513497420","volume-title":"Manual for the child behavioral checklist","author":"Achenbach T. 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