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Two path models tested direct and indirect associations of childhood maltreatment with adult educational attainment. Model 1 used three parent-reported subtypes of childhood maltreatment (physical\/emotional abuse, sexual abuse, neglect). Model 2 added an agency-reported measure of childhood maltreatment. Both models detected indirect effects of childhood maltreatment subtypes on adult educational attainment through attention and school discipline problems, poor school engagement, and low extracurricular involvement. Model 2 also detected a direct effect of agency-reported childhood maltreatment on the adult outcome. Regardless of the type of maltreatment or data source used, school factors mediated the associations of childhood maltreatment on adult educational attainment. Promoting school engagement and reducing disciplinary referrals for maltreated youth could improve their educational attainment over the long term.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559519900806","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,4]],"date-time":"2020-02-04T05:41:13Z","timestamp":1580794873000},"page":"398-409","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Prospective Associations of Child Maltreatment Subtypes With Adult Educational Attainment: Tests of Mediating Mechanisms Through School-Related Outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6713-536X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jay L.","family":"Ringle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Boys Town Translational Research Center, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter A.","family":"Mason","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boys Town Translational Research Center, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Todd I.","family":"Herrenkohl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gail L.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boys Town Translational Research Center, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy L.","family":"Stevens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boys Town Translational Research Center, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hyunzee","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1077559519900806","volume-title":"Manual for the child behavior checklist\/4-18 and 1991 profile","author":"Achenbach T. 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