{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T22:22:50Z","timestamp":1785450170263,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,5]],"date-time":"2020-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1591315200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Grant","award":["HD087695"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HD087695"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Maltreat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Children\u2019s ability to adequately describe clothing placement is essential to evaluating their allegations of sexual abuse. Intermediate clothing placement (partially removed clothing) may be difficult for young children to describe, requiring more detailed explanations to indicate the location of clothing (e.g., the clothes were pulled down to the knees). The current study investigated 172 3- to 6-year-olds\u2019 descriptions of clothing placement when responding to commonly used questions ( yes\/no, forced-choice, open-choice, where), as well as children\u2019s on-off response tendencies when describing intermediate placement (i.e., labeling the clothing as fully on or off). Results revealed that where questions were superior in eliciting intermediate descriptions, even for the youngest children. Children sometimes exhibited tendencies to describe intermediate placements as \u201con\u201d or \u201coff,\u201d which varied by question-type and clothing placement. The implications of the findings for interviewing young children about sexual abuse are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559520930825","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,5]],"date-time":"2020-06-05T06:09:10Z","timestamp":1591337350000},"page":"87-94","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Young Children\u2019s Ability to Describe Intermediate Clothing Placement"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2526-4443","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Breanne","family":"Wylie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stacia N.","family":"Stolzenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelly","family":"McWilliams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela D.","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas D.","family":"Lyon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California Gould School of Law, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1077559520930825","first-page":"193","volume":"12","author":"Anderson J.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Thomas M. Cooley Journal of Practical and Clinical Law"},{"key":"bibr2-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0885-2014(90)90012-I"},{"key":"bibr3-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5834.1993.tb00403.x"},{"key":"bibr4-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jecp.2017.09.001"},{"key":"bibr5-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781316534175"},{"key":"bibr6-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118881248"},{"key":"bibr7-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"London K., Hall A. K., Lytle N. E. (2017). Does it help, hurt, or something else? The effect of a something else response alternative on children\u2019s performance on forced-choice questions. Psychology, Public Policy, & Law, 23, 281\u2013289. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1037\/law0000129","DOI":"10.1037\/law0000129"},{"key":"bibr8-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acp.3119"},{"key":"bibr9-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1131765"},{"key":"bibr10-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0087134"},{"key":"bibr11-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1075\/gest.10.1.04san"},{"key":"bibr12-1077559520930825","volume-title":"Woodcock-Johnson IV Tests of cognitive abilities","author":"Schrank F. A.","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr13-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035000"},{"key":"bibr14-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stolzenberg S. N., Lyon T. D. (2017). \u2018Where were your clothes?\u2019 Eliciting descriptions of clothing placement from children alleging sexual abuse in criminal trials and forensic interviews. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 22, 197\u2013212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/lcrp.12094","DOI":"10.1111\/lcrp.12094"},{"key":"bibr15-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stolzenberg S. N., McWilliams K., Lyon T. D. (2017). Spatial language, question type, and young children\u2019s ability to describe clothing: Legal and developmental implications. Law and Human Behavior, 41, 398\u2013409. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/lhb0000237","DOI":"10.1037\/lhb0000237"},{"key":"bibr16-1077559520930825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(92)90081-2"}],"container-title":["Child Maltreatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1077559520930825","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1077559520930825","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1077559520930825","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T15:52:54Z","timestamp":1777391574000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1077559520930825"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,5]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1077559520930825"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559520930825","relation":{},"ISSN":["1077-5595","1552-6119"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1077-5595","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6119","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,5]]}}}