{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T02:06:00Z","timestamp":1777514760836,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,9]],"date-time":"2021-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1639008000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K08MH107661"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K08MH107661"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F31HD098825"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F31HD098825"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Maltreat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Background: The transition to adulthood is a period of increased risk for emergent psychopathology; emerging adults with a childhood maltreatment history are at risk for poor outcomes. Method: Using a multi-measure, transdisciplinary, cross-sectional design, this study tested whether participant-reported positive parenting, a potential resilience-promoting factor, moderated the association between clinician-rated PTSD symptom severity and a transdiagnostic maladjustment biomarker, fear-potentiated startle (FPS), in a sample of 66 emerging adults ( M\n                    <jats:sub>years<\/jats:sub>\n                    = 18.83, SD = 0.89) with a maltreatment history. We hypothesized that characteristics of effective parenting would moderate the relation between PTSD symptoms and FPS. Results: Results indicated that elevated PTSD, as measured by the CAPS, was associated with a more severe startle reaction. The magnitude of the increase in startle reactivity was moderated by parenting such that those with more positive parenting (Accepting [relative to rejecting]: b = \u22120.42, p &lt; .001; Psychologically-controlling [relative to autonomy-promoting]: b = 2.96, p = .004) had significantly less reactivity across the task at higher levels of PTSD symptoms. Conclusions: Emerging adults with childhood maltreatment histories, high levels of PTSD symptoms, and who perceive present-day high-quality caregiver support may cope better with novel stressors relative to youth lacking that support, potentially translating to better psychological outcomes.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10775595211060050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,9]],"date-time":"2021-12-09T20:28:11Z","timestamp":1639081691000},"page":"97-106","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Enduring Importance of Parenting: Caregiving Quality and Fear-Potentiated Startle in Emerging Adults With a Child Maltreatment History"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4513-9578","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra D. 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F.","family":"Brier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alison C.","family":"Legrand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katherine","family":"van Stolk-Cooke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tanja","family":"Jovanovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seth D.","family":"Norrholm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hugh","family":"Garavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rex","family":"Forehand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5637-9230","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew","family":"Price","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10775595211060050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"bibr2-10775595211060050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-005-0624-4"},{"key":"bibr3-10775595211060050","first-page":"193","volume-title":"Emerging adults in America: Coming of age in the 21st century","author":"Aquilino W. 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