{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T01:51:12Z","timestamp":1777513872332,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,24]],"date-time":"2022-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663977600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007645","name":"Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek-en Documentatiecentrum","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007645","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Maltreat"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of this study was to investigate (a) the extent to which child maltreatment co-occurs with parental separation and (b) associations between different types of child maltreatment and various types of separation-associated interparental conflict. Professionals working with children ( N = 785) reported each case of suspected child maltreatment they observed during a 3-month period and indicated whether parental divorce or separation was about to take place or had taken place. This resulted in 530 reported cases that matched the definitions of child maltreatment for which information on parental relationship status was available. Most of the maltreated children (60%) also experienced (impending) parental separation. In 69% of these cases child maltreatment was associated with parental separation. Particularly, cases of emotional neglect, and emotional abuse co-occurred with parental separation. In addition, four clusters of separation-associated interparental conflict were distinguished\u2014 No observed conflict, Non-physical conflict, Verbal and physical conflict, and Multiple conflict\u2014which were associated with child and family characteristics and specific types of child maltreatment. The results of this study suggest that child maltreatment often co-occurs with parental separation, especially when there is a considerable amount of interparental conflict.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10775595221130074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,24]],"date-time":"2022-09-24T03:38:46Z","timestamp":1663990726000},"page":"53-65","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["What About the Children? Co-Occurrence of Child Maltreatment and Parental Separation"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4555-4456","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sheila R.","family":"van Berkel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Education and Child Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4909-8048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mari\u00eblle J. L.","family":"Prevoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Education and Child Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands"},{"name":"Research Support and Development, University Library, Maastricht University, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mari\u00eblle","family":"Linting","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Education and Child Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fieke","family":"Pannebakker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child Health, TNO, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3459-0785","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lenneke R. A.","family":"Alink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Education and Child Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2008.12.009"},{"key":"bibr2-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/wusa.12460"},{"key":"bibr3-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10502551003597782"},{"key":"bibr4-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2000.01269.x"},{"key":"bibr5-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.15.3.355"},{"key":"bibr6-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2010.00723.x"},{"key":"bibr7-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4054\/DemRes.2017.37.35"},{"key":"bibr8-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000188"},{"key":"bibr9-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2019.09.011"},{"key":"bibr10-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10502556.2011.556973"},{"key":"bibr11-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0192513X05284111"},{"key":"bibr12-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-1617.2010.01319.x"},{"key":"bibr13-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5172\/jfs.2011.17.3.186"},{"key":"bibr14-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144029"},{"key":"bibr15-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.42.6.1041"},{"key":"bibr16-10775595221130074","first-page":"86","volume-title":"Developmental psychopathology: Risk, disorder, and adaptation","author":"Davies P. T.","year":"2006"},{"key":"bibr17-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.008"},{"key":"bibr18-10775595221130074","volume-title":"Vechtende ouders, het kind in de knel, Adviesrapport over het verbeteren van de positie van kinderen in vechtscheidingen. Adviesrapport OM003\/2014","author":"Dullaert M.","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr19-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/fam0000484"},{"key":"bibr21-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2013.07.004"},{"key":"bibr23-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.21.2.195"},{"key":"bibr24-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.08.002"},{"key":"bibr25-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-1617.2005.00010.x"},{"key":"bibr26-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/gha.v9.31516"},{"key":"bibr27-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12893"},{"key":"bibr28-10775595221130074","unstructured":"Hirst A. M. (2002). Domestic violence in court-based child custody mediation cases in California. Research Update, Judicial Council of California, Administrative Office of the Courts, November, 1-12."},{"key":"bibr29-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2011.04.009"},{"key":"bibr30-10775595221130074","volume-title":"In the name of the child: A developmental approach to understanding and helping children of high-conflict and violent families","author":"Johnston J.","year":"1997"},{"key":"bibr31-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-1617.2005.00029.x"},{"key":"bibr32-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/fcre.12249"},{"key":"bibr33-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1545-5300.2006.00190.x"},{"key":"bibr34-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-018-00034-y"},{"key":"bibr35-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/353756"},{"key":"bibr36-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3149\/jms.1802.159"},{"key":"bibr37-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6924.2009.01114.x"},{"key":"bibr39-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2016.05.008"},{"key":"bibr41-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1066480707303751"},{"key":"bibr42-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.01.006"},{"key":"bibr43-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10502556.2018.1488114"},{"key":"bibr44-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.04.015"},{"key":"bibr45-10775595221130074","volume-title":"Scholierenonderzoek Kindermishandeling 2016","author":"Schellingerhout R.","year":"2017"},{"key":"bibr46-10775595221130074","volume-title":"Fourth national Incidence study of child abuse and neglect (NIS\u20134): Report to congress","author":"Sedlak A. J.","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr48-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anzf.1346"},{"key":"bibr49-10775595221130074","volume-title":"Open data StatLine: Echtscheiding; leeftijdsverschil, kinderen, geboorteland, huwelijksduur","author":"Statistics Netherland","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr50-10775595221130074","volume-title":"The early identification and streaming of cases of high conflict separation and divorce: A review","author":"Stewart R.","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr51-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2006.03.006"},{"key":"bibr52-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-012-0549-y"},{"key":"bibr53-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.20.2.227"},{"key":"bibr54-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.06.016"},{"key":"bibr55-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2020.104439"},{"key":"bibr56-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2020.101861"},{"key":"bibr57-10775595221130074","unstructured":"Van Huis M., Steenhof L. (2003) Echtscheidingskansen van allochtonen: Specifieke groepen. Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek."},{"key":"bibr58-10775595221130074","volume-title":"The effects of marriage on health: A synthesis of recent research evidence","author":"Wood R. G.","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr59-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0012719"},{"key":"bibr60-10775595221130074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2001.00136.x"}],"container-title":["Child Maltreatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10775595221130074","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/10775595221130074","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10775595221130074","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T15:50:18Z","timestamp":1777391418000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/10775595221130074"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,24]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/10775595221130074"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10775595221130074","relation":{},"ISSN":["1077-5595","1552-6119"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1077-5595","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6119","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,24]]}}}