{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T02:06:51Z","timestamp":1777514811465,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772150400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772150400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Maltreat"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Policy changes that improve access to immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraceptives (IPP LARC carveouts) were examined as a potential prevention measure against parent-perpetrated child maltreatment, neglect and physical abuse of children under five. Generalized differences-in-differences was applied to state-year outcome trends from the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System child file. Findings suggest IPP LARC carveouts did not yield significant reductions in substantiated parent-perpetrated physical abuse (ATT = \u221222.9% or 49.97 fewer cases per 100,000 children under 5,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    -value = 0.18) nor investigated parent-perpetrated physical abuse (ATT = \u221218.7% or 57.78 fewer cases per 100,000 children under 5,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    -value = 0.26). However, among states whose proportions of births covered by Medicaid fall above the median, the policies were associated with significant reductions substantiated (ATT = \u221233.7% or 74 fewer cases per 100,000 children under 5,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    -value = 0.05) and investigated (ATT = \u221238.7% or 120 fewer cases per 100,000 children under 5,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    -value = 0.05) parent-perpetrated physical abuse cases per 100,000 children under 5. Collectively, findings suggest that enabling Medicaid to reimburse separately for IPP LARC may reduce parent-perpetrated physical abuse among young children.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10775595261430094","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T22:10:22Z","timestamp":1772230222000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Immediate Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Access and Child Maltreatment Rates"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8840-0866","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hannah","family":"Rochford","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas A&M University School of Public Health"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Marthey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas A&M University School of Public Health"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Andreyeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas A&M University School of Public Health"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2014.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_1","volume-title":"Access to contraception: Committee opinion no. 615","author":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists","year":"2015","unstructured":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2015). Access to contraception: Committee opinion no. 615. https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical\/clinical-guidance\/committee-opinion\/articles\/2015\/01\/access-to-contraception"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3386\/w32771"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10775595221079605"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ayers S. Bond R. Webb R. Miller P. Bateson K. (2019). Perinatal mental health and risk of child maltreatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Child Abuse & Neglect 98 Article 104172. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2019.104172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2019.104172"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_1","first-page":"w23465","volume-title":"Access and use of contraception and its effects on women\u2019s outcomes in the U.S","author":"Bailey M.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bailey M., Lindo J. (2017). Access and use of contraception and its effects on women\u2019s outcomes in the U.S (No. w23465, p. w23465). National Bureau of Economic Research. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3386\/w23465"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/app.4.3.225"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-017-1223-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2013.09.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_1","unstructured":"Bogan C. Marthey D. (2021). Health Policy and Access to Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives [Policy Brief]. University of Delaware Center for Community Research and Service. https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/29076"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2013.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.5529"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0009.2010.00595.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-022-03433-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-022-03433-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_1","volume-title":"About violence prevention","author":"CDC","year":"2025","unstructured":"CDC. (2025, July 21). About violence prevention. Violence Prevention. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/violence-prevention\/about\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.03.028"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579418000032"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2009.176"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2007.119826"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2010.05.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2015.0676"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_1","volume-title":"Two-stage differences in differences","author":"Gardner J.","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gardner J. (2022). Two-stage differences in differences (No. arXiv:2207.05943). arXiv. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2207.05943"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2019.04.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1363\/46e1614"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeconom.2021.03.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260517707310"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.05.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_30_1","volume-title":"Contraceptive technology","author":"Hatcher R. A.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hatcher R. A. (2018). Contraceptive technology. Ayer Company Publishers, Incorporated."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_31_1","volume-title":"Women\u2019s preventive service guidelines","author":"HRSA","year":"2016","unstructured":"HRSA. (2016). Women\u2019s preventive service guidelines. https:\/\/www.hrsa.gov\/womens-guidelines-2016\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_32_1","volume-title":"Status of state Medicaid expansion decisions: Interactive map","author":"Kasier Family Foundations","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kasier Family Foundations. (2024, May 8). Status of state Medicaid expansion decisions: Interactive map. KFF State Health Facts. https:\/\/www.kff.org\/affordable-care-act\/issue-brief\/status-of-state-medicaid-expansion-decisions-interactive-map\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303545"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559508326030"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01650250143000364"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Letourneau E. J. Assini-Meytin L. C. Nair R. Stuart E. A. Decker M. R. McGinty E. B. (2022). Health insurance expansion and family violence prevention: A conceptual framework. Child Abuse & Neglect 129 Article 105664. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2022.105664","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2022.105664"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2019.11.1282"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-6773.14281"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2021.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1551"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nguyen N. Londeree J. Nguyen L. H. Tran D. H. Gallo M. F. (2019). Reproductive autonomy and contraceptive use among women in Hanoi Vietnam. Contraception X 1 Article 100011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.conx.2019.100011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conx.2019.100011"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.labeco.2014.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/713077"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.02.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.09.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2021.0361"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2021-051829"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10775595231171879"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40621-016-0069-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_50_1","first-page":"12","volume-title":"Fourth national incidence study of child abuse and neglect","author":"Sedlak A.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sedlak A., Mattenburg J., Basena M., Petta I., McPherson K., Green A., Li S. (2010). Fourth national incidence study of child abuse and neglect(Report to congress no. NIS-4, p. 12). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Administration for Children and Families Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation and the Children\u2019s Bureau. https:\/\/cap.law.harvard.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/sedlaknis.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/1016-9040\/a000396"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_52_1","first-page":"49","volume-title":"The social and economic benefits of women\u2019s ability to determine whether and when to have children","author":"Sonfield A.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sonfield A., Hasstedt K., Kavanaugh M. L., Anderson R. (2013). The social and economic benefits of women\u2019s ability to determine whether and when to have children (p. 49). Guttmacher Institute."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.6854"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2020.00254"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2020.00254"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.37918"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-816065-7.00007-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198105276220"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0280588"}],"container-title":["Child Maltreatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10775595261430094","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/10775595261430094","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10775595261430094","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T15:53:19Z","timestamp":1777391599000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/10775595261430094"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/10775595261430094"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10775595261430094","relation":{},"ISSN":["1077-5595","1552-6119"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1077-5595","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-6119","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]]},"article-number":"10775595261430094"}}