{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T02:46:41Z","timestamp":1793069201139,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,16]],"date-time":"2018-12-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1544918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Violence Against Women"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This article reviews the background, introduction, and critical response to new criminal offenses of coercive control in England\/Wales and Scotland. How the new Scottish offense is implemented will determine whether it can overcome the shortcomings of the English law. We then review new evidence on four dimensions of coercive control: the relationship between \u201ccontrol\u201d and \u201cviolence,\u201d coercive control in same-sex couples, measuring coercive control, and children\u2019s experience of coercive control. Coercive control is not a type of violence. Indeed, level of control predicts a range of negative outcomes heretofore associated with physical abuse, including post-separation violence and sexual assault; important differences in coercive control dynamics distinguish male homosexual from lesbian couples; measuring coercive control requires innovative ways of aggregating and categorizing data; and how children experience coercive control is a problem area that offers enormous promise for the years ahead.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801218816191","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,17]],"date-time":"2018-12-17T01:39:08Z","timestamp":1545010748000},"page":"81-104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":358,"title":["Coercive Control: Update and Review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Evan","family":"Stark","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianne","family":"Hester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bristol, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1077801218816191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2008.00557.x"},{"key":"bibr2-1077801218816191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-1617.2010.01329.x"},{"key":"bibr3-1077801218816191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1365712717725535"},{"key":"bibr4-1077801218816191","volume-title":"The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS): 2010 summary report","author":"Black M. 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