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On the majority of these sites, users appeared to be motivated by sexual gratification and proving masculinity to a sexually deviant peer network, rather than revenge against the person depicted in the image. We argue that nonconsensual image exchanges are contextualized within ever-expanding digital environments, characterized by dislocation of time and space, overvisualization, and hypersexuality. We argue that IBSA is a vehicle for the construction, performativity, and negotiation of hypermasculinity and heteronormativity, within the bounds and structures of existing gendered power relations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801219863881","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,30]],"date-time":"2019-07-30T07:45:33Z","timestamp":1564472733000},"page":"1932-1955","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":105,"title":["Image-Based Sexual Abuse: Online Distribution Channels and Illicit Communities of Support"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2241-7985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicola","family":"Henry","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asher","family":"Flynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511481550.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1468794116648766"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0891241609342239"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","volume-title":"Coming of age in second life: An anthropologist explores the virtually human","author":"Boellstorff T.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Boellstorff T. 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