{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T09:13:00Z","timestamp":1782897180288,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":107,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,21]],"date-time":"2015-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1437436800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sex Abuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Although the Juvenile Sex Offender Assessment Protocol\u2013II (J-SOAP-II) and the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth (SAVRY) include an emphasis on dynamic, or modifiable factors, there has been little research on dynamic changes on these tools. To help address this gap, we compared admission and discharge scores of 163 adolescents who attended a residential, cognitive-behavioral treatment program for sexual offending. Based on reliable change indices, one half of youth showed a reliable decrease on the J-SOAP-II Dynamic Risk Total Score and one third of youth showed a reliable decrease on the SAVRY Dynamic Risk Total Score. Contrary to expectations, decreases in risk factors and increases in protective factors did not predict reduced sexual, violent nonsexual, or any reoffending. In addition, no associations were found between scores on the Psychopathy Checklist:Youth Version and levels of change. Overall, the J-SOAP-II and the SAVRY hold promise in measuring change, but further research is needed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063215595404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,21]],"date-time":"2015-07-21T21:40:02Z","timestamp":1437514802000},"page":"342-374","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Changes in J-SOAP-II and SAVRY Scores Over the Course of Residential, Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Adolescent Sexual Offending"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Jodi L.","family":"Viljoen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew L.","family":"Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Shaffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natasha E.","family":"Latzman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario J.","family":"Scalora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Ullman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lincoln Regional Centre, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063210384634"},{"key":"bibr2-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Level of Service Inventory-Revised","author":"Andrews D. A.","year":"1995"},{"key":"bibr3-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X11403125"},{"key":"bibr4-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1068316X.2011.607820"},{"key":"bibr5-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0022900"},{"key":"bibr6-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Manual for the Structured Assessment for Violence Risk in Youth (SAVRY)","author":"Borum R.","year":"2006"},{"key":"bibr7-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X08319419"},{"key":"bibr8-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021826216025"},{"key":"bibr9-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2011.09.017"},{"key":"bibr10-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624x08330016"},{"key":"bibr11-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854806288176"},{"key":"bibr12-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013241"},{"key":"bibr13-1079063215595404","unstructured":"Cicchetti D. V., Sparrow S. A. (1981). Developing criteria for establishing interrater reliability of specific items: Applications to assessment of adaptive behavior. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 86, 127-137. Retrieved from http:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/psycinfo\/1982-00095-001"},{"key":"bibr14-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Statistical power for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1988","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr15-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0021-9010.78.1.98"},{"key":"bibr16-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2531595"},{"key":"bibr17-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.67.6.917"},{"key":"bibr18-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14789949.2010.481720"},{"key":"bibr19-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/arclin\/acr120"},{"key":"bibr20-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10979-006-9019-y"},{"key":"bibr21-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.832"},{"key":"bibr22-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ebmh.1.3.70"},{"key":"bibr23-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.562"},{"key":"bibr24-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/156853002760030860"},{"key":"bibr25-1079063215595404","volume-title":"The Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version","author":"Forth A. E.","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr26-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goodman-Delahunty J., O\u2019Brien K. (2014). Parental sexual offending: Managing risk through diversion. Trends & Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice (No. 482), 1-9. Retrieved from http:\/\/aic.gov.au\/media_library\/publications\/tandi_pdf\/tandi482.pdf","DOI":"10.52922\/ti179932"},{"key":"bibr27-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009385480102800403"},{"key":"bibr28-1079063215595404","unstructured":"Guy L. S. (2008). Performance indicators of the structured professional judgment approach for assessing risk for violence to others: A meta-analytic survey (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Department of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada."},{"key":"bibr29-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.143.1.7063747"},{"key":"bibr30-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Manual for the Revised Psychopathy Checklist","author":"Hare R. D.","year":"1991"},{"key":"bibr31-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Manual for the Hare Psychopathy Checklist","author":"Hare R. D.","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr32-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.2687"},{"key":"bibr33-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Technical Report 2\/2004: A SAS-macro, S-PLUS library and R package to perform logistic regression without convergence problems","author":"Heinze G.","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr34-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X11428315"},{"key":"bibr35-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the International Association of Forensic Mental Health Services","author":"Hilterman E.","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr36-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10109-042"},{"key":"bibr37-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.pan.a004868"},{"key":"bibr38-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/lhb0000022"},{"key":"bibr39-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10509674.2013.868389"},{"key":"bibr40-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(sici)1099-0879(199612)3:4<249::aid-cpp106>3.0.co;2-S"},{"key":"bibr41-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10538712.2011.571233"},{"key":"bibr42-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063212455667"},{"key":"bibr43-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034710"},{"key":"bibr44-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191112441242"},{"key":"bibr45-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260509334403"},{"key":"bibr46-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijlp.2008.04.009"},{"key":"bibr47-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203933237"},{"key":"bibr48-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-013-9749-5"},{"key":"bibr49-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.03143.x"},{"key":"bibr50-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1348\/135532505X68719"},{"key":"bibr51-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854807301791"},{"key":"bibr52-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Current practices and emerging trends in sexual abuser management: The Safer Society 2009 North American Survey","author":"McGrath R. J.","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr53-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989x.1.1.30"},{"key":"bibr54-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.100.4.674"},{"key":"bibr55-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579413000394"},{"key":"bibr56-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10566-007-9032-4"},{"key":"bibr57-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0029769"},{"key":"bibr58-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035340"},{"key":"bibr59-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854809331457"},{"key":"bibr60-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.19.3.318"},{"key":"bibr61-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1023435924569"},{"key":"bibr62-1079063215595404","unstructured":"Ploner M., Heinze G. (2015). Package \u2018coxphf.\u2019 Retreived from http:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/coxphf\/coxphf.pdf"},{"key":"bibr63-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.920"},{"key":"bibr64-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Juvenile Sex Offender Assessment Protocol II (J-SOAP-II) manual","author":"Prentky R.","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr65-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854810376354"},{"key":"bibr66-1079063215595404","unstructured":"R Core Team. (2014). R: A language and environment for statistical computing reference index. Retrieved from http:\/\/web.mit.edu\/r_v3.0.1\/fullrefman.pdf"},{"key":"bibr67-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345812474641"},{"key":"bibr68-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107906320601800407"},{"key":"bibr69-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006x.73.4.762"},{"key":"bibr70-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-12-77"},{"key":"bibr71-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843x.113.3.416"},{"key":"bibr72-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.2025"},{"key":"bibr73-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.928"},{"key":"bibr74-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X07313985"},{"key":"bibr75-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0019700"},{"key":"bibr76-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420"},{"key":"bibr77-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.11.009"},{"key":"bibr78-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/lhb0000090"},{"key":"bibr79-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1529100611426706"},{"key":"bibr80-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.576"},{"key":"bibr81-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063212459086"},{"key":"bibr82-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000289779"},{"key":"bibr83-1079063215595404","volume-title":"A compendium of neuropsychological tests: Administration, norms, and commentary","author":"Strauss E.","year":"2006","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr84-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-013-9926-4"},{"key":"bibr85-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14999013.2012.737407"},{"key":"bibr86-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854809340991"},{"key":"bibr87-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191109359587"},{"key":"bibr88-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0093938"},{"key":"bibr89-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability: Adolescent Version, user guide","author":"Viljoen J. L.","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr90-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854807307521"},{"key":"bibr91-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854810386000"},{"key":"bibr92-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.2014"},{"key":"bibr93-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Risk assessment in juvenile justice: A guidebook for implementation","author":"Vincent G. M.","year":"2012"},{"key":"bibr94-1079063215595404","first-page":"337","volume-title":"Handbook of violence risk assessment and treatment: New approaches for mental health professionals","author":"Vincent G. M.","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr95-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1043986209344797"},{"key":"bibr96-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854813508916"},{"key":"bibr97-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781483328751.n2"},{"key":"bibr98-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1068316041000166274"},{"key":"bibr99-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.2041"},{"key":"bibr100-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa8201_10"},{"key":"bibr101-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854813520544"},{"key":"bibr102-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1076-8971.12.3.279"},{"key":"bibr103-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Program guidelines for the institutional treatment of violent psychopaths","author":"Wong S.","year":"2005"},{"key":"bibr104-1079063215595404","unstructured":"Wong S., Lewis K., Stockdale K., Gordon A. (2004-2011). The Violence Risk Scale\u2013Youth Version. Unpublished manuscript, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada."},{"key":"bibr105-1079063215595404","volume-title":"The Violence Risk Scale","author":"Wong S.","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr106-1079063215595404","volume-title":"Estimate of Risk of Adolescent Sexual Offense Recidivism, Version 2.0","author":"Worling J. R.","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr107-1079063215595404","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.912"}],"container-title":["Sexual Abuse"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1079063215595404","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1079063215595404","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1079063215595404","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T02:37:17Z","timestamp":1777689437000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1079063215595404"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,21]]},"references-count":107,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1079063215595404"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1079063215595404","relation":{},"ISSN":["1079-0632","1573-286X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1079-0632","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-286X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,21]]}}}