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Personality and psychopathology were assessed using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory\u20132 (MMPI-2) and the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory\u2013III (MCMI-III). Data were analyzed from a sample of clergy members, who comprised four comparison groups: clergy members referred to treatment for (a) child sexual abuse, (b) sexual misconduct with adults, (c) general clinical problems, or (d) routine employment evaluations with no previously identified clinical or sexual issues. While differences were found between groups, only the Aggressive\/Sadistic scale of the MCMI-III consistently distinguished clerics who sexually abused children from all other clergy members. Findings are discussed in regard to the utility of the MMPI-2 and MCMI-III as a screening tool for clerical applicants for the Catholic Church.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063217716442","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,31]],"date-time":"2017-12-31T12:15:39Z","timestamp":1514722539000},"page":"686-706","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Between the Pew and the Pulpit: Can Personality Measures Help Identify Sexually Abusive Clergy?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Aria","family":"Amrom","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cynthia","family":"Calkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jamison","family":"Fargo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.17.4.306.23969"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. 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