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Data derived from police records, court documents, and published case reports spanning a 31\u00a0year period (1988\u20132018) in mainland China were used to examine the modus operandi of 127 males who committed sexual homicides (45 nonstranger and 82 stranger cases). Relative to nonstranger sexual homicides, stranger sexual homicides were more likely to have been committed by individuals with a previous sexual offense conviction and the victims were more likely to have been single and employed at the time of the offense. Furthering the analysis, a logistic regression found that individuals who targeted strangers were significantly more likely to have committed their homicide at an outdoor location, to have been sexually motivated, and to have used murder weapons that required more physical strength than those who killed nonstranger victims. These findings can be informative to law enforcement agents and security professionals in their investigative processes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10790632231190079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,17]],"date-time":"2023-07-17T22:14:58Z","timestamp":1689632098000},"page":"603-629","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Nonstranger and Stranger Sexual Homicides in Mainland China: Comparing the\n                    <i>Modus Operandi<\/i>\n                    of Male Sexual Murderers"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9486-3277","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heng Choon (Oliver)","family":"Chan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Policy, Sociology, and Criminology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10790632231190079","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctv16755mq"},{"key":"bibr2-10790632231190079","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838015596528"},{"key":"bibr3-10790632231190079","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838006292520"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr4-10790632231190079","first-page":"9","volume":"16","author":"Angeles L. 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