{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T18:03:42Z","timestamp":1789236222495,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,30]],"date-time":"2018-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1525046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Atten Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective: To examine (a) the quality of life (QOL) in children with Tourette\u2019s disorder (TD) and ADHD (TD + ADHD) compared with ADHD without tics (ADHD alone) and (b) the effects of the severity of tics, ADHD symptoms, comorbid diagnoses, and family functioning on QOL. Method: The assessments included the Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia, Yale Global Tic Severity Scale, ADHD Rating Scale, Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, and Family Assessment Device. Results: The TD + ADHD group had poorer psychosocial QOL. Agreement between child and parent ratings was higher in the TD + ADHD group, and children reported higher scores than their parents in both groups. Severity of tics and ADHD symptoms had stronger negative associations with parent-reported than child-reported QOL. Significant positive correlations were detected between QOL and family functioning in both groups. Conclusion: Children with TD + ADHD have lower QOL than their peers with ADHD alone. Family functioning seems to affect QOL in both groups.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054718772158","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,30]],"date-time":"2018-04-30T07:13:17Z","timestamp":1525072397000},"page":"817-827","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Quality of Life Among Children and Adolescents With Tourette Disorder and Comorbid ADHD: A Clinical Controlled Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Seda","family":"Erbilgin G\u00fcn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayse","family":"Kilincaslan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1087054718772158","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994","edition":"4"},{"key":"bibr2-1087054718772158","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000","edition":"4"},{"key":"bibr3-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200402000-00019"},{"key":"bibr4-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22487"},{"key":"bibr5-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.160.1.65"},{"key":"bibr6-1087054718772158","volume-title":"Aile de\u011ferlendirme \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi Elkitab\u0131 (Manual for the Family Assessment Device)","author":"Bulut I.","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr7-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1545-5300.1988.00097.x"},{"key":"bibr8-1087054718772158","first-page":"353","volume":"18","author":"Cakin Memik N.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Turk Psikiyatri Dergisi"},{"key":"bibr9-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021963099005156"},{"key":"bibr10-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/ben-120296"},{"key":"bibr11-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.21.1.1310.1176\/jnp.2009.21.1.13"},{"key":"bibr12-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-015-0728-y"},{"key":"bibr13-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155"},{"key":"bibr14-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/ndt.s122306"},{"key":"bibr15-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-010-0211-4"},{"key":"bibr16-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2214.2009.00983.x"},{"key":"bibr17-1087054718772158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-009-0046-3"},{"key":"bibr18-1087054718772158","first-page":"17","volume":"99","author":"Denckla M. 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