{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T13:29:59Z","timestamp":1792762199268,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]],"date-time":"2021-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617321600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Atten Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients with ADHD are at increased risk of acquiring COVID-19. The present study assessed the possibility that ADHD also increases the risk of severe COVID-19 infection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We assessed 1,870 COVID-19 positive patients, aged 5 to 60\u2009years, registered in the database of Leumit Health Services (LHS, Israel), February to -June 2020, of whom 231 with ADHD. Logistic regression analysis models evaluated the association between ADHD and the dependent variables of being symptomatic\/referral to hospitalization, controlling for demographic and medical variables.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Age, male sex, and BMI were confirmed to be significant risk factors for increased COVID-19 severity. ADHD was found to be associated with increased severity of COVID-19 symptoms ( OR\u2009=\u20091.81, 95% CI [1.29, 2.52], p\u2009&lt;\u2009.05) and referral to hospitalization ( OR =1.93, 95% CI [1.06, 3.51], p\u2009=\u2009.03).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ADHD is associated with poorer outcomes in COVID-19 infection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10870547211003659","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,2]],"date-time":"2021-04-02T05:38:20Z","timestamp":1617341900000},"page":"491-501","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["The Association between ADHD and the Severity of COVID-19 Infection"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Eugene","family":"Merzon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leumit 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