{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T00:25:36Z","timestamp":1792801536603,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,26]],"date-time":"2024-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716681600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"national institutes of health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MH126041"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MH126041"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"national institute of mental health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MH116268"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MH116268"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Atten Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ADHD is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. Impairments in executive functioning (EF) are central to models of ADHD, while alpha-band spectral power event-related decreases (ERD) have emerged as a putative electroencephalography (EEG) biomarker of EF in ADHD. Little is known about the roles of EF and alpha ERD and their interactions with symptoms of ADHD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We estimated network models of ADHD symptoms and integrated alpha ERD measures into the symptom network.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>EF emerges as a bridge network node connecting alpha ERD and the hyperactivity\/impulsivity and inattention symptoms. We found that EF most closely relates to a subset of symptoms, namely the motoric symptoms, \u201cseat\u201d (difficulty staying seated), and \u201cruns\u201d (running or climbing excessively).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>EF functions as a bridge node connecting alpha ERD and the ADHD symptom network. Motoric-type symptoms and EF deficits may constitute important nodes in the interplay between behavior\/symptoms, cognition, and neurophysiological markers of ADHD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10870547241253999","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,27]],"date-time":"2024-05-27T02:27:55Z","timestamp":1716776875000},"page":"1357-1367","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["A Network Approach to Understanding the Role of Executive Functioning and Alpha Oscillations in Inattention and Hyperactivity-Impulsivity Symptoms of ADHD"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Juan Diego","family":"Vera","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9478-0575","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ren\u00e9","family":"Freichel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgia","family":"Michelini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Los Angeles, USA"},{"name":"Queen Mary University of London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra K.","family":"Loo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Agatha","family":"Lenartowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Los Angeles, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10870547241253999","unstructured":"Achenbach T. 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