{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T02:30:54Z","timestamp":1793154654338,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Atten Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is well-established as a disorder that persists into adulthood and is commonly comorbid with other mental health conditions. Despite increasing numbers of women entering reproductive years with this diagnosis, there is limited research on it in the perinatal period.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To critically appraise the available literature and examine the association between maternal ADHD and depression in the perinatal period.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A systematic review was conducted by searching EMBASE, PsycINFO, MEDLINE and Google Scholar up to August 2024. The available literature was evaluated in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines (PRISMA). The quality assessment was performed using the Joanna Briggs Institute framework, and a narrative synthesis was completed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ten studies were identified as meeting the inclusion criteria. The majority were of medium quality, with issues identified in sample size, study design and validity of the self-report scale used. Our review found a prevalence of 16.76% to 57.6% of perinatal depression in women with ADHD. An increased risk of developing perinatal depression was also identified in women with ADHD (OR 1.8\u20132.63) compared to those without the disorder. Finally, our review also found a positive association between ADHD symptoms and depressive symptoms in perinatal women.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our findings suggest a much greater vulnerability to perinatal depression among women with ADHD, and an association between ADHD symptoms and depressive symptoms in the perinatal period. There is, however, a clear need for more high-quality studies to replicate and further explore these findings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/10870547251383430","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T11:07:52Z","timestamp":1760785672000},"page":"300-314","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Maternal Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Perinatal Depression: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1079-9800","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalie","family":"Pierotti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bendigo Health, Bendigo, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5896-8538","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaushadh","family":"Jayakody","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bendigo Health, Bendigo, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, School of Rural Health, Monash University, Burwood, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation (IMPACT), School of Medicine, Deakin University, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diangostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Publishing.","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054718759753"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.01.069"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Antoniou E. Papatrechas A. Orovou E. (2022). Women with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and perinatal distress: A literature review. International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science 7 648\u2013653. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23958\/ijirms\/vol07-i11\/1560","DOI":"10.23958\/ijirms\/vol07-i11\/1560"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","unstructured":"Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2023). Maternal deaths. https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/mothers-babies\/maternal-deaths-australia"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054720975864"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-023-01992-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.111.2.279"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","volume-title":"ADHD in adults: What the science says","author":"Barkley R. A.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Barkley R. A., Murphy K. R., Fischer M. (2007). ADHD in adults: What the science says. Guilford Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.11.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CHI.0b013e31816429d3"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","author":"Centre of Perinatal Excellence","year":"2023","unstructured":"Centre of Perinatal Excellence. (2023). Mental health care in the perinatal period: Australian clinical practice guideline.","journal-title":"Mental health care in the perinatal period: Australian clinical practice guideline"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2016.02.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40273-020-00998-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0277175"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CHI.0b013e3181b7666e"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41588-018-0269-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2020.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bs8040037"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2023.105466"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199709000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-018-0070-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1708\/3855.38380"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12402-014-0126-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2009.01363.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0260596"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.518"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2017.6547"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22538"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v69n0803"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ph6101221"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kiewa J. Meltzer-Brody S. Milgrom J. Bennett E. Mackle T. Guintivano J. Hickie I. B. Colodro-Conde L. Medland S. E. Martin N. Wray N. Byrne E. (2022). Lifetime prevalence and correlates of perinatal depression in a case-cohort study of depression. BMJ Open 12(8) e059300. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-059300","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-059300"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2012.01517.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-019-1297-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40263-020-00728-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2009.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22082"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2014.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31887\/DCNS.2011.13.1\/smbrody"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_42_1","first-page":"217","volume-title":"Joanna Briggs Institute reviewer\u2019s manual","author":"Moola S.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Moola S., Munn Z., Tufanaru C., Aromataris E., Sears K., Sfetcu R., Currie M., Qureshi R., Mattis P., Lisy K. (2017). Systematic reviews of etiology and risk. In Aromataris E., Munn Z. (Eds.), Joanna Briggs Institute reviewer\u2019s manual (Vol. 5, pp. 217\u2013269). The Joanna Briggs Institute."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2021.11.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10870547221105064"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.20122"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2017-0747"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10870547251332319"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2018.1547970"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_49_1","article-title":"PRISMA 2020 explanation and elaboration: Updated guidance and exemplars for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page M. J.","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page M. J., Moher D., Bossuyt P. M., Boutron I., Hoffmann T. C., Mulrow C. D., Shamseer L., Tetzlaff J. M., Akl E. A., Brennan S. E. (2021). PRISMA 2020 explanation and elaboration: Updated guidance and exemplars for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n160.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-022-06525-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386-023-01721-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S155838"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_53_1","author":"RANZCP","year":"2021","unstructured":"RANZCP. (2021). Position statement 57: Perinatal mental health services.","journal-title":"Position statement 57: Perinatal mental health services"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291720000665"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/108705479700200303"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054709332460"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2024.02.297"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-010-9413-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.048827"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2021.00801"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745506519844044"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2010.12.036"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_63_1","unstructured":"Veritas Health Innovation. Covidence systematic review software. Retrieved 20 August 2024 from https:\/\/www.covidence.org"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frph.2022.1040824"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2020.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02646830801918448"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.15010124"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Who: Recommended definitions terminology and format for statistical tables related to the perinatal period and use of a new certificate for cause of perinatal deaths. (1977). Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica 56(3) 247\u2013253. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00016347709162009","DOI":"10.3109\/00016347709162009"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13311-012-0135-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-021-03684-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.14.4.379"}],"container-title":["Journal of Attention Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10870547251383430","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/10870547251383430","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10870547251383430","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:30:40Z","timestamp":1777491040000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/10870547251383430"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]]},"references-count":70,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/10870547251383430"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10870547251383430","relation":{},"ISSN":["1087-0547","1557-1246"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1087-0547","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-1246","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]]}}}