{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:11:40Z","timestamp":1777936300093,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,1]],"date-time":"2008-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1220227200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The release of 2 landmark reports by the Institute of Medicine titled, \u201cTo Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System\u201d and \u201cCrossing the Quality Chasm\u201d were instrumental in the identification of safety and quality issues. Since their release, federal and state programs of public reporting of performance measures have attempted to close the quality gap of care that is inappropriate, not timely, or lacking an evidence base. Cardiac surgery has long been the focus of public scrutiny, and now, as we move from an era of managed care to public reporting, reimbursement for cardiac surgery procedures will be tied to performance. However, the question is whether public reporting and pay for performance will ultimately improve the quality of patient care, safety, and provide the consumer with enough information to make surgeon and institutional choices. Will the cost and focus of achieving perfection with performance standards overshadow any real improvement in clinical outcomes?<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1089253208323412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,19]],"date-time":"2008-09-19T06:18:07Z","timestamp":1221805087000},"page":"191-202","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Public Health Reporting: The United States Perspective"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Linda S.","family":"Halpin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Scott D.","family":"Barnett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda L.","family":"Henry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elmer","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Niv","family":"Ad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"10","volume":"12","author":"Buerhas P.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nurs Econ"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa022615"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.10.1213"},{"key":"atypb4","unstructured":"National Quality Forum. 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