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This report documents one such failed attempt at probe placement in a 3-month-old patient with a history of ventricular septal defect, and the utilization of video laryngoscopy by the anesthesiologist to diagnose a previously unknown extrinsic esophageal compression likely caused by an aberrant right subclavian artery. This case highlights the multiple vascular anomalies that may act as a source of esophageal obstruction in children undergoing transesophageal echocardiography for cardiac surgery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1089253220954692","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]],"date-time":"2020-09-16T13:29:00Z","timestamp":1600262940000},"page":"360-363","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Diagnosis of Extrinsic Upper Esophageal Compression Utilizing Video Laryngoscopy in an Infant Following Failed Transesophageal Echocardiogram Probe Placement"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0302-1977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Richard Marshall","family":"Hubbard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabrielle","family":"Santiago","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Santosh","family":"Uppu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soham","family":"Roy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nischal","family":"Gautam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AIA.0b013e31806add6d"},{"key":"bibr2-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsha.2015.06.005"},{"key":"bibr3-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-7317(99)70090-8"},{"key":"bibr4-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2011.03570.x"},{"key":"bibr5-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2011.3697.x"},{"key":"bibr6-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.116.5.1247"},{"key":"bibr7-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03021437"},{"key":"bibr8-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135113482471"},{"key":"bibr9-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mje.2001.109925"},{"key":"bibr10-1089253220954692","first-page":"108","volume":"23","author":"Bezold LI","year":"1996","journal-title":"Tex Heart Inst J"},{"key":"bibr11-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-200206000-00015","volume":"94","author":"Mossad E","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"bibr12-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(99)01279-5"},{"key":"bibr13-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2004.10.044"},{"key":"bibr14-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2000.02071.x"},{"key":"bibr15-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951118001907"},{"key":"bibr16-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200110000-00017"},{"key":"bibr17-1089253220954692","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/chd.12027"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1089253220954692","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1089253220954692","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1089253220954692","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T03:33:12Z","timestamp":1777692792000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1089253220954692"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1089253220954692"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1089253220954692","relation":{},"ISSN":["1089-2532","1940-5596"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1089-2532","type":"print"},{"value":"1940-5596","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]]}}}