{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T01:16:25Z","timestamp":1790039785917,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,7,1]],"date-time":"1992-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":709948800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Health Education Quarterly"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Using data from a cross-sectional, statewide survey of 1,720 Texas ninth graders in 13 school districts, a model of psychosocial predictors of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related sexual risk behavior was tested. Predictor variables in the model, based on variables from the Theory of Reasoned Action and Social Learning Theory, were attitudes, norms, self-efficacy, and behavioral intentions. Attitudes, norms, and self-efficacy predicted 36.4% of the variance in the intention to limit the number of sexual partners and the same variables plus intention predicted 24.6% of the variance in number of sexual partners in the past year. Attitudes, norms, and self-efficacy regarding condom use predicted 17.0% of the variance in condom use intentions; these variables plus intentions predicted 19.0% of the variance in condom use frequency. Attitudes, norms, and intentions were directly related to the number of sexual partners, while self-efficacy ad condom use intentions were directly related to frequency of condom use.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/109019819201900209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,13]],"date-time":"2007-02-13T18:51:22Z","timestamp":1171392682000},"page":"263-277","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":194,"title":["Attitudes, Norms, and Self-Efficacy: A Model of Adolescents' HIV-Related Sexual Risk Behavior"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Karen","family":"Basen-Engquist","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy S.","family":"Parcel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1992,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"HIV\/AIDS Surveillance Report July 1990","author":"Centers for Disease Control"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.1987.tb03230.x"},{"issue":"182","key":"atypb3","author":"Mosher WD","year":"1990","journal-title":"Advance Data"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.76.12.1443"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.85.1.24","volume":"85","author":"Hingson RW","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.84.1.36","volume":"84","author":"Goodman E.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2135574"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(88)80237-3"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.80.3.295"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0034440"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00952998109009561"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(88)90132-3"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.1988.tb05816.x"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.1987.tb02302.x"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-198605000-00007"},{"key":"atypb16","series-title":"Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior.","volume-title":"Predicting and understanding family planning behaviors: Beliefs, attitudes, and intentions","author":"Fishbein M.","year":"1976"},{"key":"atypb17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.44.4.657"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/her\/3.3.273"},{"key":"atypb19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.84.2.191"},{"key":"atypb20","series-title":"Adaptation, Learning and Affect.","volume-title":"Self-efficacy mechanism in physiological activation and health-promoting behavior, in Madden IVJ","author":"Bandura A.","year":"1986"},{"key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01187166"},{"key":"atypb22","volume-title":"The National Adolescent Student Health Survey.","author":"American School Health Association, Association for the Advancement of Health Education, Society for Public Health Education, Inc","year":"1989"},{"key":"atypb23","volume-title":"Development of an instrument to test adolescent knowledge, self-efficacy and beliefs about AIDS. 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