{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T19:20:30Z","timestamp":1777663230886,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,6,1]],"date-time":"1999-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":928195200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Health Educ Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A better understanding of factors influencing sun protection practices can improve the design and evaluation of skin cancer prevention programs. These data are from a cross-sectional survey of 756 parents with children in Grades 1 through 3, and 176 recreation program staff members in a multiethnic population in Hawaii. Questionnaires asked about skin cancer prevention practices (sunscreen use, covering up, shade seeking), knowledge, benefits and barriers, policies, and staff norms for prevention. The most important correlates of children\u2019s prevention practices were their parents\u2019 sun protection habits. Multiple regression models\u2014which included knowledge, beliefs, program policies, and covariates related to sun protection\u2014explained a total of between 38% and 41% of the variance in children\u2019s sun safety habits, 22% to 25% of parents\u2019habits, and 24% of recreation staff members\u2019sun safety habits. The models were less successful at predicting the use of hats, shirts, and shade seeking and a composite sun protection habits index. Parents and caregivers\u2019knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors, as well as recreation program policies, are strong predictors of sun protection practices among children in Grades 1 to 3 in a multiethnic sample.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/109019819902600305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,13]],"date-time":"2007-02-13T18:51:22Z","timestamp":1171392682000},"page":"344-359","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":78,"title":["Factors Associated with Skin Cancer Prevention Practices in a Multiethnic Population"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Karen","family":"Glanz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu.; 1236 Lauhala Street, Honolulu, HI 96813; phone: (808) 586-3076; fax: (808) 586-3077."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert A.","family":"Lew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valerie","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valerie Ah","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hawaii State Department of Health, Honolulu."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"Cancer Facts & Figures\u20141995","author":"American Cancer Society"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(08)81509-5"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1986.01660170067022"},{"key":"atypb4","volume-title":"National Institutes of Health, Cancer Statistics Branch, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control","author":"Department of Health and Human Services","year":"1996"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(93)70165-P"},{"key":"atypb6","first-page":"126","volume":"52","author":"Goldstein N","year":"1993","journal-title":"Hawaii Med J"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199212033272307"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000992289103000702"},{"key":"atypb9","volume-title":"PDQ Cancer Screening\/Prevention Summary","author":"National Cancer Institute","year":"1994"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.1988.tb03396.x"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(93)90100-L"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90273-X"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(94)E0063-X"},{"key":"atypb14","first-page":"591","volume":"60","author":"Zitser BS","year":"1996","journal-title":"Connecticut Med"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08870449108400428"},{"key":"atypb16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(18)30340-4"},{"key":"atypb17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1995.tb02626.x"},{"key":"atypb18","first-page":"1559","volume":"22","author":"Buller DB","year":"1995","journal-title":"Oncol Nursing Forum"},{"key":"atypb19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1995.02170200094015"},{"key":"atypb20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-6133.6.5.477"},{"key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00844885"},{"key":"atypb22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-7435(92)90072-P"},{"key":"atypb23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-6405.1993.tb00136.x"},{"key":"atypb24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1984.01650420037011"},{"key":"atypb25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(93)70274-W"},{"key":"atypb26","volume-title":"Health Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research and Practice","author":"Glanz K","year":"1997","edition":"2"},{"key":"atypb27","volume-title":"Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory","author":"Bandura A","year":"1986"},{"key":"atypb28","volume-title":"Health Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research and Practice","author":"Strecher VJ","year":"1997","edition":"2"},{"key":"atypb29","first-page":"27","volume":"14","author":"Glanz K","year":"1996","journal-title":"The Skin Ca Fdn J"},{"key":"atypb30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(98)70498-0"},{"key":"atypb31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2531999"},{"key":"atypb32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0950-3293(91)90033-B"},{"key":"atypb33","first-page":"480","volume":"47","author":"Robinson JK","year":"1998","journal-title":"Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep"}],"container-title":["Health Education &amp; 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